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Warm-Up ( 9/20) What is the goal of a limited government? How did the Magna Carta initiate this throughout the World?. WYMK Why did the British begin to heavily tax colonists. Name at least two ways the US reacted to the British Taxation?. Warm-Up ( 9/19)
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Warm-Up (9/20) What is the goal of a limited government? How did the Magna Carta initiate this throughout the World? WYMK Why did the British begin to heavily tax colonists. Name at least two ways the US reacted to the British Taxation?
Warm-Up (9/19) If you could change anything about our Government what would it be? WYMK Why did the British begin to heavily tax colonists. Name at least two ways the US reacted to the British Taxation?
TEST #1 and NOTEBOOK CHECK #1 Tuesday, October 2nd
Social Contract Review What is a “State of Nature” 2. In Locke’s Social Contract who was the peoples agreement with 3. What were the natural rights that Locke believed each person should have? 4. What right did Locke believe people had if Government was not doing what they wanted?
Effect Cause
EARLY YEARS OF THE AMERICAN COLONY • FIRST 150 YEARS OF COLONY BROUGHT MINIMAL CONFLICT • MANY SETTLEMENTS FOLLOWED THE LEAD OF THE MAYFLOWER COMPACT AND WERE SELF-GOVERNED
EARLY YEARS OF THE AMERICAN COLONY • IN THE MID 1700’S THE BRITISH BEGAN TO TIGHTEN ITS GRIP ON THE COLONIES AND DEMAND MORE MONEY.
CAUSE #1 - French and Indian War • ENGLAND DEFEATED FRANCE AT A HIGH COST • GREAT BRITAIN GAINED COMPLETE CONTROL OF THE EASTERN 1/3 OF THE COUNTRY
EFFECT #1 – COLONISTS TAXED HEAVILY • COLONISTS WERE TAXED HEAVILY IN ORDER TO PAY FOR THE WAR. • ENGLAND BELIEVED COLONISTS OWED THIS MONEY IN RETURN FOR PROTECTION
CAUSE #2 – STAMP ACT (1765) • BRITISH TAX ON LEGAL DOCUMENTS, PAMPHLETS, NEWSPAPERS AND EVEN DICE AND PLAYING CARDS.
EFFECT #2 – COLONISTS REVOLT ENSUED LEADING TO THE END OF THE STAMP ACT • - THE STAMP ACT WAS REPEALED BUT OTHER TAXES REMAINED.
CAUSE #3 – TAXES CONTINUED TO PLAGUE COLONISTS • DESPITE THE END OF THE STAMP ACT OTHER TAXES REMAINED.
EFFECT #3 – BOSTON TEA PARTY • COLONISTS REVOLTED WITH THE BOSTON TEA PARTY!!!!
CAUSE #4 – COERCIVE ACTS • ACTS THAT LIMITED THE POWER OF THE COLONISTS. WITHDREW MANY OF THE RIGHTS OF AMERICANS.
COERCIVE ACTS – BRITISH INTOLERABLE ACTS- AMERICAN
EFFECT #4 – 1ST CONTINENTAL CONGRESS • REPS FROM 13 STATES BEGAN TO UNITE IN ORDER TO PROTEST THE KINGS ACTIONS. • - EMBARGO – AN AGREEMENT PROHIBITING TRADE WITH BRITAIN
1763 1765 1773 1773 1775 1774 OPENING BATTLES OF REVOLUTIONARY WAR BRITAIN IMPOSES THE STAMP ACT COERCIVE ACTS (INTOLERABLE ACTS) BRITISH DEFEAT FRENCH IN FRENCH INDIAN WAR BOSTON TEA PARY FIRST CONTINENTAL CONGRESS
Warm-Up – What factors lead to the Colonists forming the 1st Continental Congress and the American Revolution? WYMK – Why did the US feel the need to separate from Britain?
3 Sections of the Declaration of Independence • Statement of Purpose and Basic Human Rights • Complaints against George III • Colonists determination to separate
Statement of Purpose and Basic Human Rights • All Men Created Equal • Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness
2. Complaints against George III • Violation of colonists political, civil and economic liberties. • Justified break with England
3. Colonists determination to separate • Peaceful Solution had failed