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Leprosy : A living Death. By Marisela Esparza. http://www.risingstaroutreach.org/images/India191.jpg. What are names for Leprosy?. Hansen’s Disease Mycobacterium laprae c. A living death d. Tuberculosis e.only a & b. Origens. First records In Egypt around 600 B.C
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Leprosy : A living Death By Marisela Esparza http://www.risingstaroutreach.org/images/India191.jpg
What are names for Leprosy? Hansen’s Disease Mycobacterium laprae c. A living death d. Tuberculosis e.only a & b
Origens • First records In Egypt around 600 B.C • Everywhere in the Bible • Alexander the Great in rome 62. B.C • Middle Ages • Present Also called Hansen’s Disease in 1869 he discovered it was a bacteria and not hereditary as most people thought http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tFp0z3ml154 :36-1:10
What is it? • Mycobacterium leprae • Chronic infectious disease that affects the skin and peripheral nervous system and the mucous membranes • Progressive http://www.hypnotiqueolmecpunch.org/The%20Pgue%20Of%20Leprosy.jpg
Unsolved Mystery • Transmission? • Where it occurs the most? • Who is most susceptible? • WHY?
Contact with armadillos increases the risk of leprosy in Brazil: A case control study.(Original Article)(Case study). • Case study : armadillo contact causes leprosy in people? • 506 leprosy patients 594 controls • 68% of people contracted leprosy after exposure • What other contacts can lead to leprosy • Naturally occurring bacteria in the soil
Treatment • Isolation • Injecting Chaulmoogra oil • Antibiotic Dapsone • MDT
Demographics • India accounts for 73% of all leprosy cases • Most occurring leprosy cases in India, Brazil, Burma, Indonesia, Nepal, Madagascar, Etheopia, Mozambique, D. R. of Congo, and Tanzania. • Few cases in U.S: California, Louisiana,Florida, and Hawaii. • 1.2 million cases worldwide • Every year 600,000 more cases • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tFp0z3ml154 :36-1:10
Questions Short answer question: Explain Leprosy. What it is caused by, and what does it affect in a person’s body Leprosy is a bacteria that is transmitted through the respratory tract. It affects the peripheral nervous system and mucous membranes causing loss of sensation and progressive degeneration of the skin and body.
Sources • “Hansen’s Disease” http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/336868/leprosy • “contact with armadillos increase the risk of leposy” B. Alves http://find.galegroup.com/ips/retrieve.do?contentSet=IAC-Documents&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&qrySerId=Locale(en%2C%2C)%3AFQE%3D(ke%2CNone%2C7)leprosy%3AAnd%3ALQE%3D(ty%2CNone%2C12)%22Case+Study%22%24&sgHitCountType=None&inPS=true&sort=DateDescend&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&tabID=T002&prodId=IPS&searchId=R2¤tPosition=9&userGroupName=oakl55489&docId=A185238312&docType=IAC&contentSet=IAC-Documents • “History of Leprosy” http://www.stanford.edu/class/humbio103/parasites2005/leprosy • “leprosy” World of Heaalth online ed. Detroit: Gale Group, 2007. Student Resource Center-Gold. Gale. Holy Names High School (BAISL). 11 May 2009 <http.//find.galegroud.com/ips/start.do?prodld=IPS> • Scogna, Kathleen. "Leprosy." Gale Encyclopedia of Science. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 4th ed. Detroit: Gale Group, 2008. Student Resource Center - Gold. Gale. Holy Names High School (BAISL). 12 May 2009 • <http://find.galegroup.com/ips/start.do?prodId=IPS • http://health.state.ny.us/diseae/communicable/leprosy