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Units IV and V

This educational resource covers major historical events from 1450 to 1910, including the Columbian Exchange, Triangular Trade, and Industrial Revolution. It explores key figures like Prince Henry, da Gama, Louis XIV, and Napoleon, as well as concepts such as Mercantilism and Enlightenment philosophy. The text examines the causes of the French Revolution, the rise of socialism, and the impact of imperialism on global politics. Through detailed discussions of technological advances, monarchies, and social movements, it provides a comprehensive overview of the dynamic changes that shaped the modern world.

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Units IV and V

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  1. Units IV and V 1450 -1910

  2. Columbian Exchange/ Triangular Trade/Slave Trade=Middle Passage

  3. Encomienda

  4. Colonization of the New World

  5. Prince Henry, da Gama, & Dias

  6. Mercantilism

  7. Technological Advances – Caravel, Astrolabe & Compass

  8. Terrace Farming/Inca

  9. Road Systems/Inca

  10. Inca/Aztec/Farming/Irrigation

  11. Conquistadores

  12. Mayan Collapse

  13. Absolute Monarch - Louis XIV of France

  14. Absolute Monarchs

  15. Absolute Monarch – Elizabeth I of England

  16. Divine Right

  17. English Parliament – Early Democracy

  18. Scientific RevolutionGalilei Newton Copernicus

  19. Scientific Methods – Experimentation and Observation

  20. Questioned traditional View

  21. Enlightenment Philosopher - John Locke - Natural Laws

  22. John Locke

  23. Enlightenment Philosopher - Montesquieu

  24. Enlightenment Philosopher – Rousseau- Social Contract and Reason

  25. Main Cause of French Revolution : Estate General -Three Estates

  26. Causes of the French Revolution

  27. Louis XVI - Guillotined

  28. Robespierre/Reign of Terror

  29. Based on Enlightenment Ideal Create one law code for France Often compared with Hammurabi Code, Roman Twelve Tables, and Justinian Code Napoleon – Napoleonic Code

  30. Napoleon Defeated by Russian Winter

  31. Latin America - Independence

  32. Congress of Vienna – Remade Europe After Napoleon

  33. Abundant natural resources Advanced Technology Surplus of food Stable economic and political conditions Irregular coastline Surplus workers from rural areas Rivers and extensive canal systems Why Industrial Revolution started in England

  34. James Watts Invented Steam Engine

  35. History is class struggle Workers will eventually overthrow capitalists Critical of the Industrial Revolution and its problems Soviet Union became the world’s first socialist country Marx= Marxism =

  36. The Rise of Middle Class /Bourgeois

  37. Workers formed Union to Fight for Their Rights

  38. Irish Potato Famine

  39. Imperialism/ White Man’s Burden

  40. German Unification/Bismarck

  41. Nationalism - German and Italian Unification

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