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Field Oriented Control of Multiple Induction Machines. Brian H. Green Power Affiliates Program May 12, 2006. Field Oriented Control. Uses dynamic Induction Machine equations Controls flux and torque by commanding d and q -axis currents. Multiple Induction Machines.
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Field Oriented Control of Multiple Induction Machines Brian H. Green Power Affiliates Program May 12, 2006
Field Oriented Control • Uses dynamic Induction Machine equations • Controls flux and torque by commanding d and q-axis currents
Multiple Induction Machines • Parallel induction machines are used in industry with applications such as locomotives • Single-inverter configurations can be more compact and less expensive than standard multiple-inverter configurations
F v r1 r2 ωrm1 ωrm2 Mechanical Model
Variables to Control • Control of mechanical power is equivalent to control of tractive effort at a given speed • Control of maximum flux magnitude ensures that no machine is excessively magnetized
Inverter is is1 is2 is is is Motor 1 Motor 2 Electrical Model • Inverter output current is twice the average machine current
Developing Current Commands • Express machine quantities in terms of average and difference quantities • Solve for average current values
Average Rotor Flux Orientation • Align d-axis with average rotor flux • Implies
q-axis Current Command • Solve power output equation for average q-axis stator current • Equation reduces to standard q-axis current command when difference terms are zero.
d-axis Current Command • Solve rotor flux magnitude equation for ids (uses both rotor dynamic equations) • Equation reduces to standard d-axis current command when difference terms are zero