Sponsored Educational Group Participation in Abilene

1. Sponsored Educational Group Participation in Abilene Laurie Burns Director, Member Activities, Internet2 EDUCAUSE Gathering of State Networks Denver, Colorado April 30, 2001

2. Agenda • Background • Abilene Expanded Access • Sponsored Participation in Abilene • Sponsored Individual Institutions • Sponsored Educational Groups • Q&A

3. Background • Internet2 is a membership organization • Internet2 members have access to multiple national backbones (Abilene, vBNS, federal NGI networks) • Internet2 membership vs. Abilene participation

4. Background • Internet2 • Began in 1996 • Activities in advanced applications development, middleware, advanced network services, end-to-end performance • 304 members (186 University members, 8 state or regional networking organizations)

5. Abilene – April, 2001 • Current state • Announced in April, 1998, launched in February, 1999 • 50 current and pending connections in 49 states • 185 participants in 47 states and D.C. • OC-48c (2.5 Gbps) IP-over-SONET backbone • Ongoing strong partnership • Cisco, Nortel, Qwest, Indiana University, ITECs (N. Carolina and Ohio) • Increasing backbone utilization • Characteristic exponential growth • O(OC-12c) peak utilization on some links • Traffic doubling time: 7 months

6. Abilene Participation • Arises from contributions to network development (stakeholder rather than customer model) • Is characterized by collaborative use of advanced research, instructional, clinical and content applications

7. Sponsored Participation • Mechanism to allow non-members to participate in Abilene • Considered first and foremost a member benefit • Created in response to expressed member needs • Corresponds to Internet2’s tech transfer goal and Expanded Access initiative • Supplements Internet2’s core focus on higher education’s advanced networking agenda

8. Abilene Participation • Primary Participation • University Members • Affiliate and Corporate Members with Collaboration Site Status* *Collaboration Site Status allows Affiliate and Corporate Members to designate a physical location, such as a research lab, to connect to Abilene

9. Abilene Participation • Sponsored • Sponsored Individual Institutions Individual educational or research-oriented institutions, museums, art galleries, libraries, hospitals, etc. who are sponsored by a Regular University member • Sponsored Educational Groups State networks of predominantly educational organizations, such as state K-12 networks who are sponsored by a Regular University member in the same state

10. Abilene Participation Fees • Primary Participants • $20,000/year • Sponsored Individual Institution Participants • no fees to Internet2 • Sponsored Educational Group Participants • $30,000/year, plus $2,000/congressional representative, paid by the connector to Internet2

11. Sponsored Participation (individual institutions) • Introduced in November, 1999 • Over 20 sponsored participants and over 15 sponsors • Focused on collaborations between an educational or research organization and Internet2 member(s), or with other sponsored participants

12. Sponsored Education Group Participation • Introduced in October, 2000 • Designed primarily to accommodate existing and emerging state-based education networks • Supplements, does not replace, sponsored individual institution participation • Intended to support regional aggregation • Focused on supporting advanced application uses by networked aggregates of educational institutions

13. Approved: California Michigan Missouri Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Rhode Island Virginia Washington Applied: Georgia Indiana Pennsylvania Current SEPG Status

14. Sponsorship • Only University members can be sponsors for individual sponsored participants or SEGPs • One or more member universities may sponsor a networked aggregate of educational organizations in the same state • In states with multiple state education networks, one or more sponsors can work with the same Abilene Connector to aggregate these networks’ traffic

15. Role of the Sponsor • At the outset, the sponsor(s) works to • identify an Abilene connector • document the proposed network’s commitment to deploying advanced networking • describe at least one advanced application • identify any Carnegie Doctoral/Research-Extensive (D/R-E) institutions within the sponsored network • upon approval of the SEGP, the sponsor retains overall responsibility for ensuring that the use of the connection is appropriate and supported appropriately, and submits annual updates to Internet2

16. Role of the Abilene Connector • A Connector supporting the SEGP(s) must • maintain a 7x24 Network Operations Center (NOC) that is accessible to the Abilene NOC • register its routing information and that of the Participant(s) in the Internet2 Routing Registry (I2db) or equivalent • mediate the Participant’s access to Abilene via at least one router cont’d…

17. Role of the Abilene Connector • A Connector supporting the SEGP(s) must • provide Internet2 with a quarterly report on the relative utilization of the Abilene connection by the SEGP(s) • assure compliance with the Abilene CoU by the SEGP(s) • inform the Participant(s) that Abilene does not provide transit to the commodity Internet • Upon approval, the Connector assumes fiscal and operational responsibility for the SEGP

18. Requirements for the SEGP • A Sponsored Education Group must • use a distinct origin Autonomous System Number (ASN) so that the requirement for characterization of relative utilization can be met • not use Abilene to transit any intra-state traffic within its own network, in the event that the SEGP is multiply homed to Abilene • obtain access through a connection also serving at least one Abilene participant that is a University Member of Internet2

19. Establishing Connectivity • The sponsor completes the SEGP application, including a description of at least one advanced application project • Internet2 review the application for completeness and accept or continue work on it • The Connector completes the Connection Agreement • The routes are approved by Internet2 and forwarded to the NOC • Traffic flows!

20. SEGP Fee • Proportional to state population • $30,000 + $2,000 x (Size of state’s U.S. House delegation) • Delegation size provides a readily auditable population metric • Charged annually on a per-connecting organization, per-state basis • Paid directly by the Abilene Connector on behalf of the Sponsored Participant • Is not eligible for any discounting under the K-12 Schools and Libraries program of the Universal Service Fund (also known as E-rate) • Amount and scaling of this fee will be reassessed on an annual basis

21. Questions?Thank you! • http://www.internet2.edu/abilene • http://www.vbns.net • abilene@internet2.edu • lburns@internet2.edu • corbato@internet2.edu

22. Program Changes • General end of new OC-3c Abilene backbone connections • Effective November 1, 2000 • Existing and pending OC-3c connections will be unaffected • Revised fee structure for OC-12c and OC-48c connections • Objective is to incent bandwidth upgrades for existing connectors • Local connection collaboration • Collaboration on a single backbone attachment for Abilene participants within the same LATA will be strongly encouraged

23. Revised Abilene annual connection fees

24. Abilene Cost Recovery • New connection fees take effect upon either agreement renewal or upgrade date • Participation fee for Internet2 members remains $20,000 per annum