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Conveying Clue BOF NANOG October 1999. Howard C. Berkowitz Gett Communications hcb@clark.net (703)998-5819. Who to Clue?. Presales Sales/business requirement Technical requirement Provisioning Customer staff/when to outsource ISP setup Support Troubleshooting Tuning. Infrastructure.
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Conveying Clue BOFNANOG October 1999 Howard C. Berkowitz Gett Communications hcb@clark.net (703)998-5819
Who to Clue? • Presales • Sales/business requirement • Technical requirement • Provisioning • Customer staff/when to outsource • ISP setup • Support • Troubleshooting • Tuning
Infrastructure Core Switch 1 Core Switch 2 Basic Configuration Instructor- Controlled Core Router ISDN Function StudentSwitch 1 StudentSwitch 2 StudentSwitch 3 Student Router 1 Student Router 2 Student Router 3 Pod (min 2) PC PC PC
Assumptions • Basic student router configuration • Changes are in infrastructure
Infrastructure for BGP Training One or more LINUX hosts, depending on load BGPsim Route Server Registry Switching Fabric(s) FR and ISL now, ATM future Cisco Student Lab and Instructor Router
Basic Router Multiplex to fabric Cust 1 Site 2 R2 TFTP, DNS, SNMP, NTP O&M Ethernet AC Switch Reverse Telnet Server
Data Center R1 Data Center R2 Initial Multihomed Routing Tier 1 Site 1 R1 ISP2 Site 1 R1 BGP Simulator Layer 2 Switching Fabric(s) eBGP, to “Internet” iBGP eBGP, cust. to ISP
Tier 1 Site 1 R1 ISP2 Site 1 R1 Tier 1 Site 1 R1 ISP2 Site 1 R1 BGP Simulator Data Center R1 Data Center R2 Backup Center R1 Backup Center R2 Customer Phase 2 Layer 2 Switching Fabric(s) eBGP, to “Internet” iBGP eBGP, cust. to ISP
Hospital 1 R1 Hospital 1 R2 Hospital 2 R1 Hospital 2 R2 Large Enterprise Phase 1 Tier 1 Site 1 R1 ISP2 Site 1 R1 Tier 1 Site 1 R1 ISP2 Site 1 R1 BGP Simulator eBGP, to “Internet” iBGP eBGP, cust. to ISP Confederation eBGP
Large Enterprise Phase 2 Tier 1 Site 1 R1 ISP2 Site 1 R1 Tier 1 Site 1 R1 ISP2 Site 1 R1 BGP Simulator PA Site 1 R1 PA Site 1 R2 PA Site 2 R1 PA Site 2 R2 eBGP, to “Internet” iBGP eBGP, cust. to ISP Confederation eBGP
Startup ISP Phase 1 Tier 1 Site 1 R1 ISP2 Site 1 R1 BGP Simulator Servers Site 1 R1 Servers Site 1 R2 POP1 Site 2 R1 POP2 Site 3 R1 eBGP, to “Internet” iBGP eBGP, cust. to ISP Route reflector client to server
2 Equal Upstreams Primary/backup Upstream More Startup Scenarios
Pod 1 R1 Pod n R1 Pod 1 R2 Pod n R2 Pod 1 R3 Pod n R3 Local Exchange BGP Simulator RS 1 RS 2 Other Servers DNS TFTP AAA SNMP, NTP