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Executive Branch

This chapter explores the various components of the Canadian executive branch, including the governor-general, prime minister, cabinet, and the role of the bureaucracy. Learn about their duties, appointment processes, and decision-making powers.

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Executive Branch

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  1. Executive Branch Chapter 9

  2. 1. All of the following are part of the Canadian executive branch EXCEPT • A. The president. • B. The monarch. • C. The prime minister. • D. The governor-general.

  3. 2. Which of the following phrases describes the duties of the governor general? • A. Administrative (running the country). • B. Bureaucratic (overseeing the civil servants). • C. Ceremonial (formal duties). • D. Supportive (backing up the government).

  4. 3. Which of the following is part of the symbolic element of the executive branch? • A. Queen. • B. Cabinet. • C. Civil Servants. • D. Prime Minister.

  5. 4. Who does the governor general ask to form a government after a general election? • A. The person who gained the most votes. • B. The previous prime minister. • C. The leader of the party that gained the most votes. • D. The leader of the party that won the most seats in the House of Commons.

  6. 5. As part of his powers as a party leader the PM can do all the following EXCEPT • A. determine who can be a party candidate. • B. determine who can be a member of parliament. • C. control the government party caucus. • D. enforce government party solidarity..

  7. 6. What is the cabinet? • A. A meeting of all members of parliament from one party. • B. A council of government ministers. • C. A room in parliament where the ceremonial objects are kept. • D. The office of the prime minister.

  8. 7. Who appoints the cabinet? • A. The governor-general. • B. The leader of the Senate. • C. The prime minister. • D. The party caucus.

  9. 8. All of the following are criteria for selecting a cabinet EXCEPT • A. regional representation. • B. anglophone and francophone representation. • C. male and female representation. • D. immigrant and native-born representation.

  10. 9. Which of the following is NOT part of the Prime Minister’s role as party leader? • A. Speaks on behalf of all Canadians at international meetings. • B. Gives out patronage appointments. • C.Leads other party MPs in the House of Commons. • D. Determines who will be a party candidate in elections.

  11. 10. Who has the final say in creating the policies of the government in power? • A. The Queen. • B. The Prime Minister. • C. The Governor General. • D. The Cabinet Minister responsible for that area.

  12. 11. Which of the following phrases describes the role of the privy council? • A. Policy advisors to the government. • B. Raising taxes. • C. Controlling Canada's foreign policy. • D. The eyes and the ears of government.

  13. 12. When does the Governor General dissolve parliament? • A. At the end of the five-year period after the last election. • B. When the government is defeated on a vote in the House of Commons. • C. When the public is fed up with the government. • D. When he or she is advised by the prime minister.

  14. 13. Which of the following statements explains how there can be a minority government? • A. The Governor General may call upon anyone to form a government. • B. A small disciplined group may be more powerful than the majority. • C. Three or more parties may be represented in the House of Commons. • D. A minority may be more popular than a majority.

  15. 14. Who are the ministers in the government? • A. Priests who say prayers at the beginning of each session of parliament. • B. Leaders of government departments. • C. Candidates for the office of Prime Minister. • D. Friends of the Governor General.

  16. 15. Which of the following statements applies to almost all ministers? • A. They are all members of the House of Commons. • B. They are all members of the Senate. • C. They are all ordained ministers of a church. • D. They are elected to be minister by Canadians in a general elections.

  17. 16. The phrase cabinet solidarity means that the cabinet • A. is extremely solid. • B. is united on all issues. • C. presents a united front to the public and the House of Commons. • D. is made up of solid (i.e. respectable) citizens.

  18. 17. Orders-in-Council are decisions made by • A. the House of Commons. • B. the Senate. • C. the Cabinet. • D. the Governor General.

  19. 18. Why are many government decisions made by orders-in-council instead of by laws? All of the following are correct answers to this question EXCEPT • A. Many matters are minor or not contentious. • B. Once the big decisions are made by laws, other matters follow the course set. • C. Since the government rules the country, they have the right to make decisions. • D. Parliament would be bogged down if laws had to be made for every little item.

  20. 19. What part of government is labelled the bureaucracy? • A. The House of Commons. • B. The Senate. • C. The cabinet. • D. The civil (or public) servants who carry out tasks for the government.

  21. 20. All of the following are examples of departments of the federal government EXCEPT • A. Communications. • B. External Affairs. • C. Motor Vehicles. • D. Fisheries and Oceans.

  22. 21. Which of the following is the best definition of a crown corporation? • A. A business owned by the monarch. • B. A business owned by the government. • C. A business that receives government subsidies. • D. A business owned by the Native People.

  23. 22. All of the following are examples of crown corporations EXCEPT • A. Via Rail • B. Canada Post • C. CBC • D. IBM-Canada

  24. 23. What do all crown corporations have in common? • A. They try to make a profit. • B. They get a government subsidy. • C. They all have the word "Canada" in their title. • D. They cannot do business outside of Canada.

  25. 24. Which agency of government regulates radio and television broadcasting in Canada? • A. The CBC. • B. The CRTC. • C. Northern Telecom. • D. The Department of Consumer and Corporate Affairs.

  26. 25. How are task forces different from government departments? • A. Public servants are not allowed to be a part of them. • B. They last for only a short time and investigate one problem. • C. They advise the monarch. • D. They are law-making bodies for specific matters.

  27. 26. What task force was established after the Parti Quebecois won an election victory in Quebec? • A. The Royal Commision on Biculturalism and Bilingualism. • B. The Task Force on Canadian Unity. • C. The Royal Commission on Refugees. • D. The Task Force on Provincial-Federal Relations.

  28. 27. Which of these officers has the most purely ceremonial role in government? • A. The Governor General. • B. The Prime Minister. • C. The Leader of the Opposition. • D. The Speaker of the House of Commons.

  29. 28. Where would you find "backbenchers"? • A. In the House of Commons. • B. In the bureaucracy. • C. In the Cabinet. • D. In the viewing gallery of the Senate.

  30. 29. Which of these sections of government has the most decision-making power over the day-to-day running of Canada? • A. The governing party's caucus. • B. The bureaucracy. • C. The Cabinet. • D. The Privy Council.

  31. 30. All of the following are powers of the Prime Minister EXCEPT • A. to set the date of an election. • B. to appoint ministers. • C. to decide on the size of the cabinet. • D. to make laws.

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