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Energy efficiency and renewable energy knowledge in companies by Mrs Snezana MITEVA-MATHONET. www.makbel.com. Free Powerpoint Templates. INVEST – Easier to say it than to do it!. To invest or not to invest!
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Energy efficiency and renewable energy knowledge in companies by Mrs Snezana MITEVA-MATHONET www.makbel.com Free Powerpoint Templates
INVEST – Easier to say it than to do it! • To invest or not to invest! • How could I use my existing business, use what I have, and still create bigger value and more benefit? • What should I do to get more from what I already have? • “Out of the Box” thinking attitude • A short comparison of a solar photovoltaic project in Macedonia and Canada
I. INTRODUCTION • Investments in own field of business • Buildings, machines, people, synergies… • “Passion Investments” • 10% to 20% of investors’ assets • Investments in the renewable energies • wind, geothermal energy, biomass, biogas, micro turbines and solar energy
II. RENEWABLE ENERGY IN MACEDONIA • Macedonia as a candidate country to the EU, aims: • to harmonize its policies, laws, regulations and standards • to promote energy conservation and energy efficiency • to increase the share of electricity produced from renewable energy sources • to reduce energy consumption, reduce energy bills and increase savings
II. RENEWABLE ENERGY IN MACEDONIA • The potential for use of renewable energy sources in Macedonia is underutilized: • Low awareness of the economic benefits of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy • Limited development of a local energy services industry • Focus on Photovoltaic’s • Industrial buildings • Longer term benefit from the FIT cash back scheme
III. RENEWABLE ENERGY IN CANADA • Vast and varied natural resources including massive supplies of water, solar, wind and biomass • Endless water resources – 1/5 of the world's fresh water, and is surrounded by three oceans • Wind resources - long coast lines and huge land mass • Solar power - the land of the midnight sun • Bio energy - forests cover 35% of Canada's land mass
III. RENEWABLE ENERGY IN CANADA • Excellent infrastructure, an integrated transportation network, advanced manufacturing expertise, a highly-skilled workforce • Progressive regulatory systems and long-term “green” government policies, generous R&D and tax incentives • Top destination for “green” investments • Focus on Photovoltaic’s • over 150 solar energy organizations • Average annual market growth for PV has been over 20%
Feed-in tariffs for different energy sources in Macedonia and Canada
IV. FINANCIAL ANALYSESA. Example of 50 kWp solar PV roof-top project in Macedonia • Starting parameters: • Roof-top - 1.000 m2 ; power - 50 kWp ; irradiation - 1.400 kWh/kWp • Annual electricity production: • 50 kWp x 1.400 kWh/kWp = 70.000 kWh / year • Mean earnings per year: • 70.000 kWh/y x 0.30 €/kWh (FIT) = 21.000 €/y • Cost for the installation: • 50 kWp x 3.400* €/kWp = 170.000€ • *70% of the costs are for the equipment
IV. FINANCIAL ANALYSES • Investment: • 170.000€ total investment • 30 % own investment = 51.000 € • 70 % bank loan = 119.000 € • Bank credit: • 119.000 € • 15 years • 8% annual rate • 13.902,72 € annual fee (1.158,56 €/month) • *10% Tax on profit
IV. FINANCIAL RESULTS for 25 years • 21.000 € - annual revenue • Minus costs for: O&M, credit rate (capital and the interests), and tax on profit of 10% • 260.000 € - after tax profit • 140.000 €. - net cash • 15 years - Feed-in tariffs • 25 years – installation and panels guaranties • 35 years - license for electricity producer (ERC)
IV. FINANCIAL ANALYSESA. Example of 50 kWp solar PV roof-top project in Canada • Starting parameters: • Roof-top - 1.000 m2 ; power - 50 kWp ; irradiation - 850 kWh/kWp • Annual electricity production: • 50 kWp x 850 kWh/kWp = 42.500 kWh / year • Mean earnings per year: • 42.500 kWh/y x 0. 5065 €/kWh (FIT) = 21.526 €/y • Cost for the installation: • 50 kWp x 3.800* €/kWp = 190.000€ • *70% of the costs are for the equipment
V. CONCLUSIONS • Comparing the FIT: • Macedonia = 0.3 €/kWh • Canada = 0.5065 €/kWh • Comparing the solar irradiation: • Macedonia = 1.400 kWh/kWp • Canada = 850 kWh/kWp • Comparing the mean earnings per year: • Macedonia = 21.000€/y • Canada = 21.526 €/y • Comparing the cost for the installation: • Macedonia = 170.000€ • Canada = 190.000€
V. CONCLUSIONS • Is it really so much better to invest in Canada than in Macedonia? • Why there are not enough investments in Macedonia? • In which other investment sector the investor can get 22% interests on his investment? • It’s up to you to check it!
Thank you For your attention! Snezana Miteva-Mathonet General Manager www.makbel.com miteva-mathonet@makbel.com