When / While

1. When / While

2. LONG ACTIONS Süreklilik gösteren/zaman alan fiiller SHORT ACTIONS Anlık/zaman almayan fiiller

3. LONG ACTIONS: Süreklilik gösteren/zaman alan fiiller Study(v): ders çalışmak “zaman alan, uzun süren bir eylem” Read (v): okumak Sleep (v): uyumak Play (v): oynamak Watch (v): izlemek, seyretmek Wash(v): yıkamak

4. SHORT ACTIONS Anlık/zaman almayan fiiller, Cut (v): kesmek “birden bire,anlık, olup biten, kısa süren bir eylem” Break (v): kırmak Start (v): başlamak Open (v): açmak Fall (v): düşmek Catch (v): yakalamak

5. WHEN SHORT ACTIONS Anlık, zaman almayan, kısa süren, bir anda olup biten fiiller When + simple past tense “Özne + fiil2 + nesne” V1 V2 Break broke Start started

6. When: - dığı zaman Cut: kesmek Realise: anlamak Miss: kaçırmak Tear: yırtmak Catch: yakalamak Start: başlamak finish: bitirmek Throw: atmak Fall: düşmek Break: kırmak

7. When the teacher entered the class, “Öğretmen sınıfa girdiğizaman,” “Öğretmen sınıfa girdiğinde,”

8. When he cut his finger, “parmağını kestiğizaman,” “parmağını kestiğinde,”

9. When he realised his mistake, “Hatasını farkettiğizaman,” “Hatasını farkettiğinde,”

10. When the baby tore the money, “Bebek parayı yırttığızaman,” “Bebek parayı yırttığında,”

11. When they missed the bus, “Otobüsü kaçırdıklarızaman,” “Otobüsü kaçırdıklarında,”

12. When you caught the bus, “Otobüse yetiştiğin zaman,” “Otobüse yetiştiğinde,”

13. When you started your work, “İşinize başladığınız zaman,” “İşinize başladığınızda,”

14. When she closed the door, “Kapıyı kapattığı zaman,” “Kapıyı kapattığında,”

15. When she closed the door, I was washing the dishes. When you started your work, we were driving home. Past continuous tense

16. When they missed the bus, they took a taxi. When you saw the bus, you started to run. Simple past S + V2 + O

17. When he realised his mistake, he apologised to them. When the baby tore the money, we didn’t see it.

18. When the teacher entered the class,the students were running. When hecut his finger, he was peeling onions.

19. When + simple past, simple past When he fell, he cut his knee. When + simple past, past continuous When he fell, he was running.

20. WHILE LONG ACTIONS Süreklilik gösteren / zaman alan fiiller While + past continuous tense “Özne + was/werefiiling + nesne” V1 V2 read was/were reading play was/were playing

21. WHILE: -iken, -ken Stduy (v): ders çalışmak Read (v): okumak Sleep (v): uyumak Play (v): oynamak watch (v): seyretmek Süreklilik gösteren / zaman alan fiiller

22. While we were studying, “Biz ders çalışır(yor)ken,” While my father wasreading, “Benim babam kitap okur(yor)ken,” While the baby wassleeping, “Bebek uyur(yor)ken,” While they wereplaying football, “Onlar top oynarken,”

23. While we were studying, you were singing songs. “Biz ders çalışırken, siz şarkı söylüyordunuz.” While my father was reading, my mother was cooking. “Babam okurken, annem yemek pişiriyordu.” While the baby was sleeping, I was sleeping, too. “Bebek uyurken, ben de uyuyordum.” While they were playing football, we were watching them. “Onlar top oynarken, biz onları izliyorduk.”

24. While they were quarrelling in the car, the accident happened. Simple past While Esma was washing up the dishes, we were watching television. Past continuous

25. While she was living in İzmir, she was working in a factory. “İzmir’de yaşarken, bir fabrikada çalışıyordu.” While I was going to work this morning, I met an old friend. “Bu sabah işe giderken, eski bir arkadaşla karşılaştım.”