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Verbs. What is a verb?

Verbs. What is a verb?. A verb is a word which describes the action in a sentence (the word that is doing something) Examples I play football. They skip quickly. We eat spaghetti. Bob is seven today. Action Verbs vs. Linking Verbs.

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Verbs. What is a verb?

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  1. Verbs. What is a verb? • A verb is a word which describes the action in a sentence (the word that is doing something) Examples I play football. They skip quickly. We eat spaghetti. Bob is seven today.

  2. Action Verbs vs. Linking Verbs

  3. An action verb tells what action someone or something is performing. • Father packed our suitcases. • The ship chugged into the harbor. • Mr. Fox swallowed the slimy fly larva as part of a Fear Factor dare.

  4. A linking verb connects a noun or pronoun with a word that identifies or describes it. • New York is a city. • Lucy seems unhappy. • Mr. Fox was sick from eating the larva.

  5. Verb Tenses • Verb tenses describe WHEN the action is happening. • PRESENT (it’s happening NOW.) • PAST (it’s ALREADY happened.) • FUTURE (it’s ABOUT to or WILL happen.)

  6. Present tense to past tense. • The following sentences are written in the present tense. Try changing them to the past tense by putting Yesterday at the beginning of each. • I eat spaghetti. • They skip quickly. • Bob is seven. • I play football. How have the verbs changed?

  7. How did you do? • Yesterday I ate spaghetti. • Yesterday they skipped quickly. • Yesterday Bob was seven. • Yesterday I played football.

  8. Past to present These sentences are in the past. Change them to the present by putting today at the front of each sentence. • Sarah felt hot. • The cow jumped over the moon. • John sat outside in the garden. • The mouse ran up the clock.

  9. How did you do? • TodaySarah feels hot. • Today the cow jumps over the moon. • Today John sits outside in the garden. • Today the mouse runs up the clock.

  10. The future tense. • The future tense is used to describe what will or could happen. Change these sentences to the future tense by adding tomorrow at the start of each. • Jack and Jill went up the hill. • Thomas chased the mouse. • Lucy entered the wardrobe. • Bo Peep lost her sheep.

  11. How did you do? • Tomorrow Jack and Jill could/will go up the hill. • Tomorrow Thomas could/will chase the mouse. • Tomorrow Lucy could/will enter the wardrobe. • Tomorrow Bo Peep could/will lose her sheep.

  12. Verbs that end in “ ify ” • The suffix “ ify ” changes a noun or adjective into a verb. • Example: Justice (is noun that means that things are fair) Throw the “ ify ” at it and it becomes….. Justify...(which means to prove)

  13. More Examples • Humid….Humidify • Pure….Purify • Simple….Simplify • Stupid…._____________ • Passive….____________

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