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Orgo C licker Review. Which of the following is NOT an organic molecule?. Glycerol Lactose RNA CO 2 Amino acid. Glucose and fructose are both C 6 H 12 O 6 , they are considered. polysaccharides Isomers Amino acids Fatty acids.
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Which of the following is NOT an organic molecule? • Glycerol • Lactose • RNA • CO2 • Amino acid
Glucose and fructose are both C6H12O6, they are considered • polysaccharides • Isomers • Amino acids • Fatty acids
Which functional group do all carbohydrates have in common? • Hydroxyls • Phosphates • Aminos • Carboxylic acids
Which of the following is not a carbohydrate? • Glycogen • Starch (amylose) • Sucrose • Fatty acid
What are the building blocks of carbohydrates? • Monosaccharides • Nucleotides • Glycerol & fatty acids • Amino acids
What type of reaction forms bonds in organic macromolecules? • Hydrolysis • Dehydration synthesis • Single replacement • Double replacement
Starch (amylose) is an example of … • monosaccharide • Structural polysaccharide • disaccharide • Storage polysaccharide
The building blocks of lipids are called • Monosaccharides • Nucleotides • Glycerol & fatty acids • Amino acids
Which of the following does NOT describe saturated fats? • Single bonds between C • Double bonds between C • Solid • Straight chain
Which of the following is not a type of lipid? • Steroids • Phospholipids • Oils • Gelatin
What do ALL lipids have in common? • Hydrophilic • Steroids • Used as antibodies • Hydrophobic
What happens when phospholipids are in water? • Dissolve • Form bilayer • Releases energy • swim
What are the building blocks of proteins? • Monosaccharides • Nucleotides • Glycerol & fatty acids • Amino acids
What two functional groups do ALL amino acids have in common? • Carboxyl and hydroxyl • Phosphate and amino • Amino and carboxyl • Phosphate and hydroxyl
Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins? • Energy source • Enzymes • Transport oxygen • Antibodies (defense)
Which of the following is incorrectly matched? • Primary – sequence of amino acids • Secondary – alpha helix • Tertiary – pleated sheets • Quaternary – two or more polypeptides combine
The building blocks of nucleic acids are called • Monosaccharides • Glycerol & fatty acids • Amino acids • nucleotides
Which of the following are differences between RNA & DNA? • RNA is single stranded and DNA is double stranded • RNA has ribose and DNA has deoxyribose • DNA cannot leave nucleus and RNA can • All of the above
What is the biological significance of ATP? • Communication • Long term energy storage • Cellular form of energy • Defense (antibodies)