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Georgia Tech Broadband Institute. ECE CoC GTRI GVU GEDC LCC TI. Program Overview. Nikil Jayant October 2007. Technologies, Test-beds and Services Commercialization and Policy Strategic Partnerships. AirDefense Alcatel-Lucent Arris AT&T BellSouth Broadcom
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Georgia Tech Broadband Institute ECE CoC GTRI GVU GEDC LCC TI Program Overview Nikil Jayant October 2007 Technologies, Test-beds and Services Commercialization and Policy Strategic Partnerships
AirDefense Alcatel-Lucent Arris AT&T BellSouth Broadcom Cisco Systems Comcast Conexant Systems Cox Communications Eastman Kodak EGT Industry Sponsors (1999-2007) • Home Wireless Networks • HP Labs • Intel • Korea Telecom • Motorola • NCR • Nortel Networks • NTT DoCoMo • Panasonic • Spirent • Sprint • Telecom Network Optimizer • Tellabs
Examples of Major Contributions • Multi-gigabit broadband, science to systems: wireless, per-user optical, per-wavelength optical • Wireless co-existence, and the smart use of ether: indoors, outdoors, pedestrian, PHY-based, MAC-based ultra wideband, cognitive radio, network MIMO • Agile networks: granular network statistics, video packets as network probes, message ferries, smart home routers • Defining the applications of pervasive broadband: Co-design of networking and signal processing Characterizing, computing and communication of context Applications in Entertainment, Healthcare and Education
Examples of Major Contributions - II • Definitive Publications on Broadband • Active Role in National Policy • Startup companies Asankya EGT SmartRouter VQLink • Leadership in the Open Innovations Initiative NG-Optical Packet switching
Industry-AcademicResearch Collaborations AT&T-Hosted Panel: ICC2007, Glasgow Prof. Nikil Jayant Georgia Research Alliance Eminent Scholar Strategic Partnership Director, Georgia Tech
Examples of Research Testbeds • Planet Lab • Sensor-Net Lab • Smart Antenna Lab • Cable Last Mile Lab • Optical-Wireless Convergence Lab • Telepresence Lab • GT-Mobile Sphere • Residential Laboratory
Proactive Health Aging in Place IPTV Optical-Wireless Convergence
Examples of Federally Sponsored Research • Gigabit Wireless • Cognitive Radio • Optical-Wireless Convergence • High-Resolution Video Processing • Healthcare: Aging in Place 2007 Proposal for NSF-ERC • Immersive and Intelligent Telepresence
Examples of Performance Metrics • Sponsored Research • Invention Disclosures • Patents • License Agreements • Startups • Collaborations with Companies Leveraging Investments by the Georgia Research Alliance
What keeps us awake during the day • Can video be used as a proxy to assess network readiness for serious interactive gaming? • How do we use a zero-reference quality meter to enhance pervasive multimedia distribution? • How do we model user psychology and semantics in recommending TV programs and Ads? • How do we evolve from QoS to QoI to QoE? • How do we re-use core competencies in different verticals? • How do we promote Open Collaborations with Industry in multiple engagement models: 1-1, 1-N, M-1, M-N ?
Summary of Recent Research Highlights • Advanced Video Coding • Software-based VoIP enhancements • 100 Gigabit Ethernet • Flexible Last Mile : FTTH + In-Residence Radio • Predictive algorithm for DOCSIS3.0 Traffic • Identity Assertion • Prototyping of no-reference Video Quality Meter • Wireless SensorNet Research and IPTV-Demo • Mobile Broadband Gaming: • Challenges to the NG-network and the user interface
$6B Market, 100M Sensors Standardization www.infoshop.com Research goals Higher capacity Lower Energy Consumption Reliable data gathering Information Prioritization Applications of AwareNets - User-Friendly, Efficient IPTV - Distributed Surveillance In the Home In Closed Spaces Wireless Sensornets
Mobile Broadband Gaming Pushing the technology envelope: Rich Media, Augmented Reality,Massively Multi-Player Games Screen shot of Broadband Institute Prototype Asymmetric Platforms, Context-Awareness Service Trends Research Convergence of Real and Virtual Spaces Convergence of Television and Gaming
Zero-Reference Video Quality Meter MTBF =20 min Likely source of artifact: Compression [ C ] MTBF=30 sec Likely source of artifact: Network [ N ] 20 s Average
The use of AVQ as a ubiquitous resource Monitoring and enhancing video quality AVQ router AVQ AVQ Source receiver AVQ • Measures and monitors quality in any part of the video communication chain • Provides actionable real-time cues in closed-loop coding and networking • Value added by AVQ needs to be measured in market-specific experiments
Network Architecture for End-to-End Service DeliveryConvergences: Optical + Wireless Telecom + Datacom WDM and TDM Services HDTV, I-MMOG Broadband Access First Meters First Miles Metro WAN Long Haul Metro WAN Broadband Access Last Miles Last Meters Users Stationary, Mobile Optical Wireless TDM-PON Ethernet WDM-PON Optical Wireless 1 Gbps 10 Gbps 100 Gbps 10 Gbps 1 Gbps
Examples of Bilateral Research Alcatel-Lucent -Arris- BellSouth -Cisco- Cox -EGT- HP Labs -Korea Telecom- Nortel -NTT DoCoMo- Tellabs
Future Directions Industry Feedback
Annual Membership Options • $40K • Guiding of consortium research • Access to members-only website • Early exposure to student recruiting • Access to faculty from ECE, CoC and GTRI • Access to consortium IP Directed-Research Options • $70K - above benefits plus one research assistant • $100K - above benefits plus two research assistants • $125K - above benefits plus three research assistants • $150K+ negotiated multi-faculty research program • The last four categories include opportunity for exclusive IP rights • The negotiated research program is a large, company-focused initiative involving more than three students and, potentially, multiple faculty • Consortium memberships are matched with state funding; • In-Kind Gifts to maximum of 50% of membership fee
Intellectual Property at Georgia Tech, including software licensing Partnership Model • GTRC “owns” IP,but sponsor gets: • First visibility • Non-exclusive royalty-free license for internal use • Right of first refusal to an exclusive license • Value of that license is negotiated Consortia $$ Bilateral$$ • GTRC “owns” but sponsors get: • Results shared at IAB meetings • Equal access to consortium research • Equal opportunity to license research
Wireless Trends Pervasive Wireless: Entertainment, education, healthcare Smarter Use of Airwaves Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks Indoor-Outdoor Convergence MIMO-MAC-MOBILITY- MESHNETS Broadband Wireless 10 bps/Hz
Optical Evolution IP Over Optical Convergence • Network scalability • Lower cost • Bandwidth utilization • Provisioning time • Interoperability Optical Burst-Label-Packet Switching GMPLS Circuit Switching Convergence of 100 Gbps Services Datacom and Telecom WDM Provisioning, Access 100 Mbps Symmetrical 10 Gbps On Demand Point-to-Point Transport
Next Generation Video New User Experiences The Long Tail Perfect video Over imperfect nets Video on Demand HDTV, PVR Advanced Video Coding 0.05 bits per pixel
Among top ten public universities Most Top5 rankings in US include GT 17000 Students, 2400 degrees annually 1900 faculty 25 Members of the NAE National Medal of Technology 129 NSF Career Awards $400M in annual research funding $500 million in new facilities (2004) One million sq-ft of new space (2000-) Industry Guided Research Centers GCATT, Broadband Institute Commercialization Initiatives ATDC, VentureLab