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Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Trends in Federalism/Grant System. Odds and Ends:. *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals. Odds and Ends:. *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.

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Trends in Federalism/Grant System

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  1. Trends in Federalism/Grant System

  2. Odds and Ends: *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.

  3. Odds and Ends: *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals. *Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:

  4. Odds and Ends: *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals. *Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy: • Referendum

  5. Odds and Ends: *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals. *Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy: • Referendum • Initiative

  6. Odds and Ends: *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals. *Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy: • Referendum • Initiative • Recall

  7. Trends in Federalism: Dual federalism: Separate and independent role for the state and national government. Cooperative federalism: State and national levels working together.

  8. *The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism:

  9. *The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism: • Started with the 14th amendment

  10. *The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism: • Started with the 14th amendment • Progressive Era (early 1900s)

  11. *The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism: • Started with the 14th amendment • Progressive Era (early 1900s) • New Deal (1930s)

  12. Grant System (Fiscal Federalism): Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states. Types of grants: • Categorical- A. Project-

  13. Grant System (Fiscal Federalism): Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states. Types of grants: • Categorical- A. Project- B. Formula-

  14. Grant System (Fiscal Federalism): Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states. Types of grants: 1. Categorical- A. Project- B. Formula- 2. Block grants-

  15. Trends in grants: 1. Federal money has increased

  16. Trends in grants: 1. Federal money has increased 2. Increasing "conditions of aid" and mandates

  17. Trends in grants: 1. Federal money has increased 2. Increasing "conditions of aid" and mandates 3. Shift from categorical grants to block grants

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