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HUMA2965 Introduction to Library Research. Adam Taves Reference Librarian. Objectives: by the end of this session you will be able to…. Navigate the York University Libraries and the Libraries’ Website Understand distinctions between publication types
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HUMA2965Introduction to Library Research Adam Taves Reference Librarian
Objectives: by the end of this session you will be able to… • Navigate the York University Libraries and the Libraries’ Website • Understand distinctions between publication types • Understand uses of and differences between finding tools for those publications • Find Books and Articles using effective keyword strategies • Get help in the library
What do People think about Libraries? "I read," I say. "I study and read. I bet I've read everything you read. Don't think I haven't. I consume libraries. I wear out spines and ROM-drives. I do things like get in a taxi and say, "The library, and step on it." – David Foster Wallace “I have always imagined that Paradise will be a kind of library.” ‑‑ Jorge Luis Borges “We are the cornerstone of democracy. We are the community commons.” – Deborah Jacobs, Seattle city librarian “Libraries are brothels for the mind” -- Guy Browning in The Guardian “Librarians are the secret masters of the world. They control information. Don't ever piss one off.” ‑‑ Spider Robinson
Research Process Eavesdropping • course readings, lectures Entering • discussion • selecting and focusing a topic • finding books, journal articles, newspaper & magazine articles & other useful resources Engaging • form opinions, ideas • critical analysis
What’s been done on the topic? Specialized encyclopedias Online resources Starting Your Research… Background Information Library Website
Starting Your Research… • What kinds of resources are appropriate and/or useful? • Books • Articles • Scholarly versus Popular
Scholarly versus Popular Articles Scholarly Journals Written by scholars or researchers Intended audience is professors, students, researchers Lengthy articles with in-depth coverage of topics May have a ‘serious’ look – few photos or ads Always include a bibliography (works cited) May use discipline-specific language or jargon Popular (magazines, newspapers, etc.) Often written by journalists or staff writers Shorter articles; usually provide a broad overview of topics Usually include photos and advertisements Bibliography not usually provided Uses everyday language that is accessible to the average reader
Where do I search? In Databases A searchable storehouse of information. Every item described in the database has a “record”. A record is composed of fields.
By author By title By subject or topic How do I search one? • Last name first • Omit beginning articles like “the” or “a” • Using keywords and Boolean operators
How to do a keyword search • Exercises….
Finding Books • Use the library catalogue • What is this? • A database for finding books. • Demo catalogue…
Finding Articles • Use a periodical index • What is this? • A database for finding articles. • How do I find them? • Find Articles by Subject • Demo indexes…
Getting Help • Scott Library Reference Desk (2nd floor) • Ask A Question • Library course guide on the Web