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Passive Voice. by ( Kru Aom ). ?????. What is the difference between active voice and passive voice ?. ???. Active. Suzanne Collins wrote the Hunger Games. (Object). (Subject). (Verb). Passive. b) The Hunger Games was written by Suzanne Collins. (Subject). (Verb). (agent).
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Passive Voice by (KruAom)
????? What is the difference between active voice and passive voice? ???
Active • Suzanne Collins wrote the Hunger Games. (Object) (Subject) (Verb) Passive b) The Hunger Games was written by Suzanne Collins. (Subject) (Verb) (agent)
Active • PsysangGangnam Style at the 2012 MTV Video Music Awards. (S.) (V.) (O.) Passive b) Gangnam Style was sung byPsy at 2012 MTV Video Music Awards. (S) (V.) (agent)
V. to be + past participle (V.3) Past Simple Tense
การใช้The Usage 1. เมื่อเราต้องการเน้นว่าประธาน(คนหรือสิ่งของ)เป็นผู้ถูกกระทำ • This cake was made by my mother. • Only Jane was injured in the accident. 2. เมื่อกล่าวถึงเหตุการณ์ที่เราไม่ทราบว่าใครเป็นผู้กระทำ • My wallet was stolen last night. (Somebody stole my wallet last night.)
โครงสร้าง Passive Voice(ประธานถูกกระทำ) S.+V. to be + V.3 + (by +agent) (ผู้กระทำ) (* V. to be ที่ใช้ขึ้นอยู่กับ tense)
S.+V. to be + V.3 + (by +agent) --> Present Simple Tense (active) • Mike repairs the car. (passive) • The caris repairedby Mike. (is/am/are + V.3) --> Past Simple Tense (active) • Mike repaired the car. (passive) • The car was repairedby Mike. (was/were + V.3)
Active: The dog ate the biscuits. ประโยคบอกเล่า Passive: The biscuits were eaten by the dog. ประโยคปฏิเสธ Passive: The biscuits were not eaten by the dog. ประโยคคำถาม Passive: Were the biscuits eaten by the dog? ประโยคคำถามปฏิเสธ Passive: Weren’t the biscuits eaten by the dog?
การใช้The Usage 1. เมื่อเราต้องการเน้นว่าประธาน(คนหรือสิ่งของ)เป็นผู้ถูกกระทำ • This cake was made by my mother. • Only Jane was injured in the accident. 2. เมื่อกล่าวถึงเหตุการณ์ที่เราไม่ทราบว่าใครเป็นผู้กระทำ • My wallet was stolen last night. (Somebody stole my wallet last night.)
It is time for Crossword !!!
S.+V. to be + V.3 + (by +agent) --> Present Continuous Tense (active) • Mike is repairing the car. (passive) • The caris being repairedby Mike. (is/am/are+being+V.3) --> Past Continuous Tense (active) • Mike was repairing the car. (passive) • The car was being repairedby Mike. (was/were+being+V.3)
S.+V. to be + V.3 + (by +agent) --> Present Perfect Tense (active) • Mike has repaired the car. (passive) • The carhas been repairedby Mike. (has/have+been+V.3) --> Past Perfect Tense (active) • Mike had repaired the car. (passive) • The car had been repairedby Mike. (had+been+V.3)
S.+V. to be + V.3 + (by +agent) --> Future Simple Tense (active) • Mike will repair the car. (passive) • The carwill be repairedby Mike. (will+be+V.3)
Active: The dog ate the biscuits. ประโยคบอกเล่า Passive: The biscuits were eaten by the dog. ประโยคปฏิเสธ Passive: The biscuits were not eaten by the dog. ประโยคคำถาม Passive: Were the biscuits eaten by the dog? ประโยคคำถามปฏิเสธ Passive: Weren’t the biscuits eaten by the dog?
การใช้The Usage 1. เมื่อกล่าวถึงเหตุการณ์ที่เราไม่ทราบว่าใครเป็นผู้กระทำ • My wallet was stolen last night. 2. เมื่อเราต้องการเน้นว่าประธาน (คนหรือสิ่งของ)เป็นผู้ถูกกระทำ • This cake was made by my mother. • Only Jane was injured in the accident.
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