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Present simple - continuous. Present simple. Present simple : . I work in an office. Vorm:. he- she - it werkwoord +(e)s. Gebruik:. Bij gewoontes:. He always works quickly. They never leave early. The sun rises in the east. Bij feiten:. Almkerk lies east of Werkendam.
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Present simple Present simple: I workin an office. Vorm: he-she-it werkwoord +(e)s Gebruik: Bij gewoontes: He always worksquickly. They never leaveearly. The sunrisesin the east. Bij feiten: Almkerklies east of Werkendam.
Present simple Iets dat kort duurt: He kicks the ball. He jumpsout of his car. Dienstregeling: (vast tijdstip) The train leavesat 10 pm. The ferry arrivesat 9 am. Bij bepaalde werkwoorden: (state verbs) know, see smell, feel, want, wish, mean, believe, love, like, think(=vinden), own, understand, know, possess I love hamburgers. Signaalwoorden: every day-always-never-usually-frequently-seldom- etc, etc.
Present continuous Present continuous: I amworkingin the office at this moment. to be + werkwoord + -ing Vorm: to be = am – is - are Signaalwoorden: now-at this moment-right now etc, etc. Gebruik: I am writing a book at the moment. beschrijft een handeling, die uitgevoerd wordt Whatare you doing? I amwatchingTV. Bij irritatie: He is always complaining. Nabije toekomst; afspraak I am meetinghimtonight.
Exercises Where's Tom? -He [do] his homework. is doing He [do] so every afternoon. does is preparing Where's Mrs Stuart?-'She [prepare] dinner.' She always [have] a cup of tea at 3 o'clock. has rings My sister [ring] me up every day. Water (boil) at a hundred degrees Celsius. boils Fifty men (work) on the project today. are working
Questions Hulpwerkwoorden: verander de woordvolgorde am-is-are-must-can-shall-will-need-should-would-could-etc, etc. Ishe old? He is old. They can read and write. Can they read and write? Are they playing in the garden? They are playing in the garden. He is making a lot of jokes. Ishe making a lot of jokes? You must stop. MustIstop?
Questions Zelfstandige werkwoorden: gebruik do of does he-she-it - does I-you-we-they - do Does he drinka lot of milk? He drinks a lot of milk. They play in the garden. Do they play in the garden? Does the dog only bark at night? The dog only barks at night. We always arrive too late. Do you always arrive too late? The baby cries a lot at night. Does the baby cry a lot at night?
Negativesentences Hulpwerkwoorden: not toevoegen am-is-are-must-can-shall-will-need-should-would-could-etc, etc. He is not (isn’t) old. He is old. They can read and write. They cannot (can’t) read and write. They are not (aren’t) playing in ........ They are playing in the garden. He is making a lot of jokes. He is not making jokes. You must stop. You must not stop.
Negativesentences Zelfstandige werkwoorden: gebruik donot of does not he-she-it - does not I-you-we-they - do not He doesnot drink a lot of milk. He drinks a lot of milk. They play in the garden. They do not play in the garden. The does not dog only bark at night. The dog only barks at night. We always arrive too late. We do not always arrive late. The baby cries a lot at night. The baby does not cry a lot at night?
Spelling Basisregel I-you-we-they work-drink-play werkwoord + (e)s works-drinks-plays he-she-it laatste letter = y - -ies fly flies cry cries maar play plays laatste letter = s/sh/ch-es watch watches kiss kisses laatste letter = o - -oes goes go does do