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Lesson 30- Humor. 1. buffoon 2. farce 3. irony 4. jocular 5. lampoon . 6. levity 7. parody 8. raillery 9. regale 10. satirical . 1. buffoon (noun). A clown or jester. A person given to making undignified or rude jokes. Related Word: buffoonery
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Lesson 30- Humor • 1. buffoon • 2. farce • 3. irony • 4. jocular • 5. lampoon • 6. levity • 7. parody • 8. raillery • 9. regale • 10. satirical
1. buffoon (noun) • A clown or jester. • A person given to making undignified or rude jokes. Related Word: buffoonery Ex: With his sad face, once-elegant hat, and large floppy shoes, the circus buffoon made the audience laugh.
2. farce (noun) • A comic play in which exaggerations and improbabilities of plot and characterization are used for humorous effect. • Humor typical of a farce. • A ludicrous and empty show; absurd; pretense; mockery. Ex: Visual humor and plot twists were typical in Charlie Chaplin’s farces.
3. irony (noun) • The use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning • The opposite of what is expected . Related Words: ironic; ironically Ex: Ambrose Pierce uses irony when he defines a bore as “a person who talks when you wish him to listen.”
4. jocular (adj) • Given to or characterized by joking; fun-loving. • Meant in jest; facetious. Rel. Words: jocularity; jocularly Ex: At the close of an uncommonly successful selling season, the usually serious Mr. Kistner was in a jocular mood.
5. lampoon (noun, verb) • A broad comic piece that uses ridiculous to attack a person, group, or institution. • A light, good-natured criticism. • To ridicule or criticize in a lampoon. Ex: Will Roger’s lampoons of the government are both accurate and humorous.
6. levity (noun) • A light manner or attitude, especially when inappropriate; frivolity; flippancy. Ex: Because a relaxation of discipline might prove unsettling, levity among staff members is discouraged.
7. parody (noun, verb) • A comic imitation of a person, literary work, or style that exaggerates the characteristics of the original to make it seem ridiculous. • A performance so bad as to be equivalent to intentional mockery. Ex: Parody is to literature what caricature is to cartoon.
8. raillery (noun) • Good natured teasing; banter. Ex: Always too sensitive for her own good, Paula was hurt by the raillery of her good friends.
9. regale (verb) • To delight or entertain; give pleasure to. • To entertain lavishly with food and drink; provide a feast for. Rel. word: regalement Ex: The talk show host regaled both his guests and the audience with Hollywood gossip.
10. satirical (adj) • Of, relating to, or characterized by a sarcastic, mocking, or witty attack on human voce or folly, sometimes with the intent to bring about improvement. Rel. Words: satire; satirically; satirist; satirize Ex: Many comics satirize the government.