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Jan Hus was a monk and a martyr. His opinions were quite different than the church said. He still said his opinions on the sermon. He disliked that monks had many money and didn’t live how the Bible said. He wanted a great reform of the church. He was burned 6 th July 1415.
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Jan Hus was a monk and a martyr. • His opinions were quite different than the church said. • He still said his opinions on the sermon. • He disliked that monks had many money and didn’t live how the Bible said. • He wanted a great reform of the church. • He was burned 6th July 1415.
Some people disliked the burning of Jan Hus. • They liked him, and usually, they were the people which listened to him at his sermons. • They made up association they called the Hussites, a group of people which respected the opinions of Jan Hus and wanted to live like he said. • They’re leader was Jan Žižka from Trocnov.
Because the Hussites needed a place that was their, a city where they could live the style we wanted, so the built Tabor. • There was a rule, now a communist motto, that everyone had everything. The people put money into bowls next to houses, and the whole city had everything together. • The city was above the Lužnice river, and built in the year 1420.
The first crusade against Hussites in 1420 started when Zikmund Lucemburg had attacked Prague with his army hired from Vratislava and took the castle and Vyšehrad. • The Hussites with Jan Žižka went into the battle at Vítkov, with Zikmund Lucemburg’s troops called the Templar Knights. • That battle won for the Hussites, and soon they started to take over cities from 1421. That was the beginning of the ‘Prague Union’.
At the autumn of 1421, Jan Želivský organized a new crusade against Hussites and to this crusade joined in the armies of Zikmund Lucemburk and Albrecht Habsburk. • They attacked on moravia. Luckily, the Hussites were there and the evil armies ran off to Germany. • On spring 1423 Jan Žižka’s disputes with the church ran to extreme. New battles started and the Havelska Coalition formed against Žižka. It’s army failed in June 1424 in the battle at Malešov.
At 11. October 1424 Jan Žižka from Trocnov died at the journey to the battle on Moravia with Zikmund Lucemburk. • After, the Hussites had some new general, called Jan Hvězda, which helped to peace with the Prague Union, which wasn’t all the time friendly with the Hussites. He became a High Prague Governor. • He soon went to battle against Ústí Nad Labem, which was led by a margave.
From 1427, the Hussites started not only to defend the Czech Republic but also started to go to Austria,… and they not only defended the people, but also became a belligerent against the other armies. • 1427 was also the third crusade which organized margrave Fridrich, but the Hussites won again. • Also started preparing for another crusade.
The last Hussite war was at Lipany at May 1434. • This time the Hussites divided to two parts. • One still fought against Templar knights, the other united with them. • The war at Lipany was the last war for the Hussites which weren’t with Templar knights. • 5th July 1436 was written a peace declaration.
1391 founding of the Bethlehem Chapel in Prague 1392 Rules of the Old and New Testament, Matthew of Janov 1402 Jan Hus, a preacher in the Bethlehem Chapel 45 Articles 1403 conviction in the Bethlehem Chapel 1408 Archbishop distances himself from the reformist circle 1409 Decree of Kutna Hora - Released Wenceslas IV. 1412 storm indulgences in Prague, the execution of three young men, leaving the country Hus Huss 1413 book on the Church 1414 early adoption of both kinds 1415 death of Jan Hus, Czech nobility protests 1416 burning of Jerome of Prague 1417 radicalization 1419 pilgrimage to the mountains, in July coup in Prague (defenestration of aldermen), in the August death of King Wenceslas IV .. 1420 establishing the camp; Four Articles of Prague; defeat the first crusade, the death of Nicholas Hus 1421 Tabor pikartů smoothing and Adamita Zizka; Krump Assembly elected an interim government, the defeat of the Second Crusade 1422-1427 Lithuanian Korybutovic Prince Sigismund of Bohemia House Jagellons manager 1422 execution of John Zelivskeho 1423 "Lower Camp" Jan Zizka, the emergence of feudal unity 1424 defeat of the unity of the manor Malešov; the death of Jan Zizka In 1426 headed by Prokop Holý the Hussite army, defeat the Imperial army in Usti nad Labem 1427 confused flight from the Third Crusade Tachova; spanilých peak period trips The 1429 meeting in Bratislava, Sigismund of Luxembourg 1431 defeat of the Fourth Crusade in Domažlice 1433 public hearing Hussites in Basel, orphans expedition to the Baltic coast; 1434 30. May the battle of Lipan; death Prokop Holý; termination of field troops 1436 adoption of Sigismund of Luxembourg as King of Bohemia, John Rohace resistance of Duba