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Phrase Review

Phrase Review . Alex Beres. What is a Participial Phrase?. PARTICIPIAL PHRASES. A participle is a form of a verb that can act as an adjective. A participial phrase is a participle modified by an adverb or adverb phrase or accompanied by a complement.

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Phrase Review

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  1. Phrase Review Alex Beres

  2. What is a Participial Phrase?

  3. PARTICIPIAL PHRASES • A participle is a form of a verb that can act as an adjective. • A participial phrase is a participle modified by an adverb or adverb phrase or accompanied by a complement. • The ENTIRE phrase acts as an adjective. • Traveling quickly, we saw much of the French countryside. • The tourist, confused by the signs, got lost.

  4. PARTICIPIAL PHRASES • Traveling quickly, we saw much of the French countryside. • The tourist, confused by the signs, got lost.

  5. What is a Gerund Phrase?

  6. GERUNDS • A Gerund is a form of a verb that acts as a noun • End with ‘ing’ • Gerunds or Gerund Phrases function as nouns! • Used as subject, subject complements, direct objects, indirect objects, and objects of prepositions.

  7. GERUND PRASES • A gerund phrase is a gerund with modifiers or a complement, all acting together as a noun • Arguing about grades will get you nowhere. • Answering quickly is not always a good idea. • Many places in France prohibit walking on the grass.

  8. GERUND PHRASES • Arguing about grades will get you nowhere. • Answering quickly is not always a good idea. • Many places in France prohibit walking on the grass.

  9. What is an Infinitive Phrase?

  10. INFINITIVE PHRASES • An infinitive phrase is an infinitive with modifiers, complements, or a subject, all acting together as a single part of speech. • Jeffrey’s entire family likes to rise early. • To skate on the ice without falling was not easy for him. • He hated to leave the city of Lyon.

  11. INFINITIVE PHRASES • Jeffrey’s entire family likes to rise early. • To skate on the ice without falling was not easy for him. • He hated to leave the city of Lyon.

  12. REVIEW • Making movies is a big business in France. • Making movies is a big business in France. • ‘Making movies’ functions as a noun and subject in the sentence, therefore: • Gerund Phrase

  13. REVIEW • Pioneering in different fields, the French have been leaders in a scientific world. • Pioneering in different fields, the French have been leaders in a scientific world. • The phrase describes the French and acts as an adjective, therefore: • Participial Phrase

  14. REVIEW • Many French people prefer to dine at home. • Many French people prefer to dine at home. • ‘To dine at home’ is acting as one part of speech, and can be identified by the word to, therefore: • Infinitive Phrase

  15. The French government, having supported scientific research for more than 350 years, has made many advances possible. • You can travel easily from the fancy Sixteenth District to the Latin Quarter, where students hang out. • Viewing American movies is a popular French pastime, but the French try promoting their own films. • Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. • The car sliding out of control toward building will likely hit the window. • To finish her shift without spilling another pizza into a customer's lap is Michelle's only goal tonight.

  16. P- The French government, having supported scientific research for more than 350 years, has made many advances possible. • I- You can travel easily from the fancy Sixteenth District to the Latin Quarter, where students hang out. • G- Viewing American movies is a popular French pastime, but the French try promoting their own films. • G- Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. • P- The car sliding out of control toward the building will likely hit the window. • I- To finish her shift without spilling another pizza into a customer's lap is Michelle's only goal tonight.

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