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Valuasi & Komersialiasi Teknologi

Valuasi & Komersialiasi Teknologi. Teknologi Industri Pertanian Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Institut Pertanian Bogor . METODE VALUASI. dalam dunia bisnis  memprediksi nilai dari operating profit dan cashflow di masa depan Pricing vs Valuating Price vs Value. VALUASI.

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Valuasi & Komersialiasi Teknologi

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  1. Valuasi & Komersialiasi Teknologi TeknologiIndustriPertanian FakultasTeknologiPertanian InstitutPertanian Bogor METODE VALUASI

  2. dalamduniabisnis memprediksinilaidari operating profit dancashflowdimasadepan Pricing vsValuating Price vsValue VALUASI

  3. Henry Babcock: • Value as being expressible in term of a single lump sum of money considered as payable or expended at a particular point in time in exchange for property, that is, the right to receive future benefits beginning at that particular time point • Value is the representation of all future benefits of ownership, compressed into a single payment • Value is continually changing as those future benefits increase or decrease with the passage of time VALUE

  4. Industry Standards • Rating/Ranking Method • Rules of Thumb • Discounted Cashflow Method • Monte Carlo Method • Auction Method 6 METODE VALUASI

  5. 1. Industry Standard Ideutama perbandingandenganindustri lain, perjanjian/agreement mengenaiteknologi lain yang serupadenganteknologi yang dimiliki 6 METODE VALUASI

  6. 2. Rating/Ranking Methodes Cara yang lebih formal dalammengkarakterisasibagaimanasebuahteknologiberbedadari yang lainnya. Memerlukanpersetujuanreferensidalammembuatdasarvaluasinya. *metodeinibiasanyamerupakanrangkaiandarimetode industry standard 6 METODE VALUASI

  7. 3. Rules of Thumb • Peraturan – Panduan (guidelines) • Generalisasi yang diturunkandaripengamatanterhadappihak lain dalammelakukankesepakatan • Contoh: “25 percent Rule” 6 METODE VALUASI

  8. 4. Discounted Cashflow Method “Risk adjusted Hurdle Rate” (RAHR) Karakterisasiresikokomersial Menggunakanfaktorresiko, pergerakancashflowdimasa yang akandatangdapatdianalisa bagihasilantarapenjualdanpembeli 6 METODE VALUASI

  9. 5. Monte Carlo Method Serupadengan DCF Method, kecuali MCM mengandalkananalisisprobabilitasdalammemperolehprediksistatistiknya 6 METODE VALUASI

  10. 6. Auction Method (lelang) • Pendekatanpasar. • Penjualmenciptakanpasaruntukkesempatan (opportunity) tertentu yang ditawarkan. 6 METODE VALUASI

  11. ya! Duametodedigunakan agar hasilnyadapatdibandingkan Metode yang satumemperkuatmetode yang lain DAPATKAH VALUASIDILAKUKAN DENGAN MENGKOMBINASIKAN METODE YANG ADA?

  12. ? Dapatkanmenggunakan COST sebagai METODE VALUASI?

  13. What do Sellers sell?“Price is never the cause of Value”Price, or valuation, is the quantification of value.Buyers buy VALUE, never the seller’s costs.

  14. “perbandingandenganindustri lain, perjanjian/ agreement mengenaiteknologi lain yang serupadenganteknologi yang dimiliki” Terdapatstandar yang menjadipanduan Market comparable approach Paradigm Licensing Rate Contohperjanjianmenggunakan Rating/Ranking Method 1. INDUSTRY STANDARDS

  15. Sumber data Industry Standards: Surveys Proposed or established norms Shopped term sheets, price lists News, publications, & the licensing society/practitioner network Journals, proprietary databases, reports, & consultants Published agreements Courst cases Lifetime & organizational learning 1. RATING/RANKING METHOD

  16. Salahsatualat yang banyakdigunakanketikamenghadapi “hard to quantify issues” • Membutuhkanpreidentifikasireferensiatauperjanjianpembanding • Lima elemendalam Rating/Ranking Method: • Scoring criteria (market size, patent protection, etc) • Scoring system (1 sd 5, 1 sd 7) • Scoring scale (Objective Scale & Subjective Scale) • Weighting scales (menimbangkepentingankriteria) • Decision table 2. RATING/RANKING METHOD

  17. Panduanmenentukankeputusanberdasarkansejumlahpengalaman • “HEURISTIC” • Pembelajaran, penemuan, pemecahanmasalahsecaraeksperimental, danterutamamelaluiproses trial and error •  “a 25% RULES” 3. RULES OF THUMB

  18. A 25 % RULES(Rules of thumb)

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