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Novios Plautios THE FICORONI CISTA 350-300 BCE . Bronze, height 2'6-1/4" (78.6 cm). Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia, Rome. [Fig. 06-01]. PORTA AUGUSTA Perugia, Italy. 3rd-2nd century BCE . [Fig. 06-02]. THE ANCIENT ROMAN WORLD [Map 06-01].
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Novios Plautios THE FICORONI CISTA350-300 BCE. Bronze, height 2'6-1/4" (78.6 cm).Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia, Rome. [Fig. 06-01]
PORTA AUGUSTAPerugia, Italy. 3rd-2nd century BCE. [Fig. 06-02]
MODEL (A) AND PLAN (B) OF AN ETRUSCAN TEMPLEBased on descriptions by Vitruvius. [Fig. 06-03a]
MODEL (A) AND PLAN (B) OF AN ETRUSCAN TEMPLEBased on descriptions by Vitruvius. [Fig. 06-03b]
Master Sculptor Vulca (?) APOLLOFrom the temple of Minerva, Portonaccio, Veii. c. 510-500 BCE.Painted terra cotta, height 5'10" (1.8 m).Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia, Rome. [Fig. 06-04]
FAÇADE OF LIBRARY OF CELSUS, EPHESUSModern Turkey. Detail showing capital, architrave, frieze, and cornice, conforming to the Composite order. 135 CE. Marble. [Fig. 06-05]
BOYS CLIMBING ROCKS AND DIVING, TOMB OF HUNTING AND FISHINGTarquinia, Italy. Late 6th century BCE. [Fig. 06-06]
DANCERS AND DINERS, TOMB OF THE TRICLINIUMTarquinia, Italy. c. 480-470 BCE. [Fig. 06-07]
BURIAL CHAMBER, TOMB OF THE RELIEFSCerveteri, Italy. 3rd century BCE. [Fig. 06-08]
RECLINING COUPLE ON A SARCOPHAGUS FROM CERVETERIc. 520 BCE. Terra cotta, length 6'7" (2.06 m).Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia, Rome. [Fig. 06-09]
MARRIED COUPLE (LARTH TETNIES AND THANCHVIL TARNAI) EMBRACINGLid of a sarcophagus. c. 350-300 BCE. Marble, length 7' (2.13 m).Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Museum purchase with funds donated by contribution and the Benjamin Pierce Cheney Fund (86.145a-b) [Fig. 06-10]
CAPITOLINE SHE-WOLFc. 500 BCE or c. 800 CE? (Boys underneath, 15th century CE).Bronze, height 33-1/2" (85 cm). Museo Capitolino, Rome. [Fig. 06-11]
HEAD OF A MAN (TRADITIONALLY KNOWN AS "BRUTUS")c. 300 BCE. Bronze, eyes of painted ivory, height 12-1/2" (31.8 cm).Palazzo dei Conservatori, Rome. [Fig. 06-12]
PORTRAIT HEAD OF AN ELDER FROM SCOPPITO1st century BCE. Marble, height 11" (28 cm).Museo Nazionale, Chieti. [Fig. 06-13]
PATRICIAN CARRYING PORTRAIT BUSTS OF TWO ANCESTORS (KNOWN AS THE BARBERINI TOGATUS)End of 1st century BCE or beginning of 1st century CE.Marble, height 5'5" (1.65 m). Palazzo de Conservatori, Rome. [Fig. 06-14]
AULUS METELLUS (THE ORATOR)Found near Perugia. c. 80 BCE. Bronze, height 5'11" (1.8 m).Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Florence. [Fig. 06-15]
DENARIUS WITH PORTRAIT OF JULIUS CAESAR44 BCE. Silver, diameter approximately 3/4" (1.9 cm).American Numismatic Society, New York. [Fig. 06-16]
PONT DU GARDNîmes, France. Late 1st century BCE.Height above river 160' (49 m), width of road bed on lower arcade 20' (6 m).[Fig. 06-17]
EXTERIOR VIEW (A) AND PLAN (B) of a TEMPLE, PERHAPS DEDICATED TO PORTUNUSForum Boarium (Cattle Market), Rome. Late 2nd century BCE. [Fig. 06-18a]
EXTERIOR VIEW (A) AND PLAN (B) of a TEMPLE, PERHAPS DEDICATED TO PORTUNUSForum Boarium (Cattle Market), Rome. Late 2nd century BCE. [Fig. 06-18b]
AUGUSTUS OF PRIMAPORTAEarly 1st century CE. Perhaps a copy of a bronze statue of c. 20 BCE.Marble, originally colored, height 6'8" (2.03 m).Musei Vaticani, Braccio Nuovo, Rome. [Fig. 06-19]
ARA PACIS AUGUSTAE (ALTAR OF AUGUSTAN PEACE)Rome. 13-9 BCE. View of west side. Marble, approx. 34'5" × 38' (10.5 × 11.6 m). [Fig. 06-20 A Broader Look]
RECONSTRUCTION DRAWING OF THE ARA PACIS AUGUSTAE [Fig. 06-21]
IMPERIAL PROCESSIONDetail of a relief on the south side of the Ara Pacis.Height 5'2" (1.6 m). [Fig. 06-22]
GEMMA AUGUSTEAEarly 1st century CE. Onyx, 7-1/2" × 9" (19 × 23 cm).Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. [Fig. 06-23]
AERIAL VIEW OF THE RUINS OF POMPEIIDestroyed 79 CE. [Fig. 06-24]
RECONSTRUCTION DRAWING OF CENTRAL POMPEII IN ITS CURRENT STATE [Fig. 06-25]
PLAN AND RECONSTRUCTION DRAWING of the HOUSE OF THE SILVER WEDDINGPompeii. 1st century CE. [Fig. 06-26]
PERISTYLE GARDEN, HOUSE OF THE VETTIIPompeii. Rebuilt 62-79 CE. [Fig. 06-27]
PLAN OF THE HOUSE OF THE VETTIIPompeii. Rebuilt 62-79 CE. [Fig. 06-28]
WALL PAINTING IN THE "IXION ROOM," HOUSE OF THE VETTIIPompeii. Rebuilt 62-79 CE. [Fig. 06-29]
INITIATION RITES OF THE CULT OF BACCHUS (?), VILLA OF THE MYSTERIESPompeii. Wall painting. c. 60-50 BCE. [Fig. 06-30]
CITYSCAPE, HOUSE OF PUBLIUS FANNIUS SYNISTORBoscoreale. Detail of a wall painting from a bedroom. c. 50-30 BCE.Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Rogers Fund, 1903. (03.14.13) [Fig. 06-31]
GARDEN VISTA, VILLA OF LIVIA AT PRIMAPORTANear Rome. Late 1st century BCE.Museo Nazionale Romano, Rome. [Fig. 06-32]
A PAINTER AT WORKFrom the House of the Surgeon, Pompeii. 1st century BCE-1st century CE.Fresco, 17-7/8" × 17-3/8" (45.5 × 45.3 cm).Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples. [Fig. 06-33]
STILL LIFE, HOUSE OF THE STAGS (CERVI)Herculaneum. Detail of a wall painting. Before 79 CE.Approx. 1'2" × 1'-1/2" (35.5 × 31.7 cm).Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples. [Fig. 06-34]
PORTRAIT OF A MARRIED COUPLEWall painting from Pompeii. Mid 1st century CE. Height 25-1/2" (64.8 cm).Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples. [Fig. 06-35]
THE ARCH OF TITUSRome. c. 81 CE (restored 1822-1824).Concrete and white marble, height 50' (15 m). [Fig. 06-36]
SPOILS FROM THE TEMPLE IN JERUSALEMRelief in the passageway of the Arch of Titus.Marble, height 6'8" (2.03 m). [Fig. 06-37]
RECONSTRUCTION DRAWING OF THE FLAVIAN AMPHITHEATER (COLOSSEUM)Rome. 70-80 CE. [Fig. 06-38]
OUTER WALL OF THE FLAVIAN AMPHITHEATERRome. 70-80 CE. [Fig. 06-39]
YOUNG FLAVIAN WOMANc. 90 CE. Marble, height 25" (65.5 cm).Museo Capitolino, Rome. [Fig. 06-40a]
YOUNG FLAVIAN WOMANc. 90 CE. Marble, height 25" (65.5 cm).Museo Capitolino, Rome. [Fig. 06-40b]
MIDDLE-AGED FLAVIAN WOMANLate 1st century CE. Marble, height 9-1/2" (24.1 cm).Musei Vaticani, Museo Gregoriano Profano, ex-Lateranese, Rome. [Fig. 06-41a]
MIDDLE-AGED FLAVIAN WOMANLate 1st century CE. Marble, height 9-1/2" (24.1 cm).Musei Vaticani, Museo Gregoriano Profano, ex-Lateranese, Rome. [Fig. 06-41b]