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Chapter 3 – Section 1. The Diversity of Cells. Robert Hooke. 1 st to describe cells Looked at cork and named the boxes cells Saw “juice” in cells – these were living cells. Anton van Leeuwenhoek. Observed small organisms in the water. He named these organisms animalcules.
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Chapter 3 – Section 1 The Diversity of Cells
Robert Hooke • 1st to describe cells • Looked at cork and named the boxes cells • Saw “juice” in cells – these were living cells
Anton van Leeuwenhoek • Observed small organisms in the water. He named these organisms animalcules. • Today, we call these single-celled organisms protists (PROH tists). • First person to see bacteria.
Matthias Schleiden • He studied plants and concluded that all plant parts were made of cells
Theodor Schwann • Concluded that all animal tissues were made of cells • Wrote the first two parts of the cell theory.
Rudolf Virchow A doctor that stated that all cells could form only from other cells Responsible for the 3rd part of the Cell Theory All cells come from existing cells
The Cell Theory • All organisms are made of one or more cells • The cell is the basic unit of all living things • All cells come from existing cells