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Cruise the News. A close look at the parts of a NEWSPAPER. Newspaper Facts. More than 56 million newspapers are sold each day in the United States On Sundays, more than 60 million newspapers are sold. 5W’s and H. Who What When Where Why How. ADVERTISING.
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Cruise the News A close look at the parts of a NEWSPAPER
Newspaper Facts • More than 56 million newspapers are sold each day in the United States • On Sundays, more than 60 million newspapers are sold.
5W’s and H • Who • What • When • Where • Why • How
ADVERTISING • Space in a publication sold to other businesses • Display ads usually contain headlines, illustrations, a call for action, and information to identify the business
ALIGNMENT • Refers to the justification of text at its margins: • Left • Right • Centered • Justified- meaning that the margins will be the same throughout the paragraph; this makes the spacing different for each line.
BEAT • A specific area assigned to a reporter for regular coverage
BROADSHEET • Full-size newspaper, averaging six columns to a page
BY-LINE • Indicates who wrote the story; often includes the writers title
CAPTION • The portion of the layout that explains what is happening in a photograph.
EDITOR • The person who has overall responsibility for the publication
EDITORIAL • A type of story that serves to express an opinion and encourage the reader to take some action
HAMMER • A form of headline consisting of a few very large words over a smaller sub-headline
HARD NEWS • Up-to-the-minute news and events that are reported immediately
HEADLINE • Large type designed to summarize a story and grab the reader’s attention; usually an extra large font across the top of the front page
HUMAN INTEREST • An element of news that includes people or events with whom the audience can identify; stories that are just interesting
KICKER • A short (one or two word) statement at the beginning of a caption that serves to grab the reader’s attention
LIBEL • Damaging false statements against another person or institution that are in writing
MASTHEAD • Information about the newspaper, such as the name of the publishing company, names of the officers of the company, location of the editorial offices, editorship and distribution facts, all usually found at the top of the editorial page
REVIEW • A form of editorial written to comment on a play, movie, piece of music, or some other creative work
SLANDER • Damaging false statements against another person or institution that are spoken
SPREAD • Two facing pages that are designed as one unit