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DIVISION TEN MODERNISM AND OTHER TRENDS

DIVISION TEN MODERNISM AND OTHER TRENDS. Ⅰ. General Introduction. Ⅱ. Contemporary Western Literature Before 1945. Ⅲ. Literature and Philosophy Since 1945. Ⅳ. Art and Music. General Introduction. 1. Modernism Defined. 2. Historical Context. 3. Progress in Science.

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DIVISION TEN MODERNISM AND OTHER TRENDS

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  1. DIVISION TENMODERNISM AND OTHER TRENDS Ⅰ. General Introduction Ⅱ. Contemporary Western Literature Before 1945 Ⅲ. Literature and Philosophy Since 1945 Ⅳ. Art and Music

  2. General Introduction 1. Modernism Defined 2. Historical Context 3. Progress in Science 4. New Ideas and Thoughts

  3. New Ideas and Thoughts a. The Unconscious b. Id, Ego, Superego c. Oedipus Complex

  4. Contemporary Western Literature Before 1945 1. English Literature 2. Irish Literature 3. American Literature 4. German Literature 5. French Literature 6. Russian and Soviet Literature

  5. a. Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888-1965) ﹡ The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (1915) ﹡ Four Quartets (1944) ﹡ The Waste Land (1922)

  6. b. Joseph Conrad (1857-1924) ﹡Lord Jim (1900)—one of his well-known novels ﹡He wrote mostly of sea. ﹡He was concerned with men under stress. ﹡His novels were marked by close examination of human motives and moral values.

  7. c. Virginia Woolf (1882-1941) ﹡ Mrs. Daloway (1925) ﹡ To the Lighthouse (1927) ﹡ The Mark on the Wall

  8. d. David Herbert Lawrence (1885-1930) ﹡ Lady Chatterley’s Lover (1928) ﹡ Sons and Lovers (1913) ﹡ The Rainbow (1915) ﹡ Women in Love (1920) ﹡ The Lost Girl (1920)

  9. a. William Butler Yeats (1865-1939) ﹡The Wanderings of Oisin and Other Poems (1889) ﹡Responsibilities (1914) ﹡The Tower (1928) ﹡The Winding Stair and Last Poems (1940)

  10. b. James Joyce (1882-1941) ﹡ Dubliners (1914) ﹡ A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916) ﹡Ulysses (1922) Announcement of the initial publication of Ulysses. ﹡ Finnegans Wake (1939)

  11. a. Ezra Pound (1885-1972) ﹡ a leading figure of the Imagist movement ﹡ translating some poems of classical Chinese poems ﹡ his study of the Japanese haiku

  12. b. William Faulkner (1897-1962) ﹡ The Sound and The Fury (1929) ﹡ As I Lay Dying (1930)

  13. c. Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961) ﹡The Sun Also Rises (1926) ﹡ A Farewell to Arms (1929) ﹡ For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940) ﹡ The Old Man and the Sea (1952)

  14. Ernest Hemingway, c. 1900 Hemingway in 1939 Ernest Hemingway in his World War I uniform

  15. Thomas Mann (1875-1955) ﹡ The Buddenbrooks (1900) ﹡ The Magic Mountain (1924)

  16. a. André Gide (1869-1951) ﹡ The Counterfeiters (1925)

  17. b. Marcel Proust (1871-1922) ﹡ A la recherche du temps perdu (Remembrance of Things Past)

  18. c. Albert Camus (1913-1960) ﹡ The Stranger (1942)

  19. a. Maksim Gorky (1868-1936) ﹡ Mother ﹡ Childhood (1912) ﹡ My Apprenticeship (1915) ﹡ My University (1923)

  20. b. Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov (1905-1984) ﹡ The Quiet Don

  21. 1. Angry Young Men in England a. Kingsley Amis (1922- ) ﹡ Lucky Jim (1954) b. John Osborne (1929- ) ﹡ Look Back in Anger (1956)

  22. 2. Beat Generation in America b. Jack Kerouac (1922-1969) a.Allen Ginsberg (1926- ) ﹡ Howl (1956) ﹡ On the Road (1957) Ginsberg (right) with life-long friend Gregory Corso

  23. 3. Nouveau Roman (New Novel) a. Alain Robbe-Grillet (1922- ) ﹡ The Erasers (1953) ﹡ La Jalousie (1957) ﹡ Last Year at Marienbad (1961) b. Nathalie Sarraute (1902- ) ﹡ Portrait of A Man Unknown (1947)

  24. 4. Existentialism Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980) ﹡ Being and Nothingness (1943) ﹡ Critique of Dialectical Reason (1960) ﹡ Nausea (1938) ﹡ The wall (1938) ﹡ The Flies (1943) ﹡ No Exit (1944)

  25. 5. The Theatre of the Absurd a. Samuel Beckett (1906- ) ﹡ Waiting for Godot (1952) b. Eugène Ionesco (1912- ) ﹡ The Bald Prima Donna (1950) ﹡ Rhinocerous (1960)

  26. 6. Black Humor Joseph Heller (1923- ) ﹡ Catch-22 (1961)

  27. Art and Music 1. Art 2. Sculpture 3. Music

  28. Art a. Fauvism b. Expressionism c. Cubism d. Futurism e. Dadaism f. Surrealism g. Abstract Expressionism

  29. ⅰ. Henri Matisse (1869-1954) Harmony in Red The Joy of Life

  30. ⅱ.André Derain (1880-1954) The Turning Road, L´Estaque (1906), The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston Charing Cross Bridge, London (1906), National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

  31. ⅰ.Emil Nolde (1867-1956) Christ Among the Children Emil NoldeThe Prophet, woodcut, 1912

  32. ⅱ.George Grosz (1893-1959) Punishment

  33. ⅲ.Max Beckmann (1884-1950) Max BeckmannSelf-portrait with Horn, 1938-1940 The Dream

  34. ⅳ.Paul Klee (1879-1940) Twittering Birds

  35. ⅴ.Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1944) In his own words, "Composition VII" was the most complex piece he ever painted (Kandinsky 1913)

  36. ⅰ.Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) Three Musicians (1921), Museum of Modern Art Guernica

  37. Les Demoiselles d'Avignon (1907), Museum of Modern Art, New York Accordionist Three Dancers

  38. ⅱ.Georges Braque Violin and Candlestick, Paris, spring 1910, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art

  39. Umberto Boccioni (1882-1916) Unique Forms of Continuity in Space, 1913 bronze by Umberto Boccioni (depicted on the reverse of the Italian 20 cent euro coin) The City Rises by Umberto Boccioni Umberto Boccioni self-portrait

  40. ⅰ.Marcel Duchamp (1887-1968) The Bride Mona Lisa

  41. ⅱ. Max Ernest (1891-1976) Max Ernst, Europe After the Rain II, (1940-1942) Max Ernst, L'Ange du Foyer, (1937) Max Ernst, Ubu Imperator, (1921), Musee National d'Art Moderne, Centre Pompidou, Paris, France Max Ernst and Dorothea Tanning in 1948

  42. ⅰ.Salvador Dali (1904- ) Persistence of Memory

  43. ⅱ.Joan Miró (1893- ) Joan Miró, The Tilled Field, (1923-1924), Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. This early painting of a complex of objects and figures, and arrangements of sexually active characters; was Miro's first Surrealist masterpiece. La Leçon de Ski

  44. Jackson Pollock Pollock's One: Number 31, 1950 occupies an entire wall by itself at the Museum of Modern Art, New York City No. 5, 1948

  45. a. Henry Moore (1898- ) This figure (1951) outside the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, demonstrates the later trends in Moore's works. Hill Arches, (1972-73) bronze, at the National Gallery of Australia.

  46. b. Constantine Brancusi (1876-1957) The Kiss, 1908

  47. a. Arnold Schoenberg (1874-1951) ﹡ Violin Concerto, Op. 36 ﹡ String Quartet, Op. 37 ﹡ Piano Concerto, Op. 42 ﹡ A Survivor from Warsaw, Op. 46

  48. b. Igor Stravinsky (1882-1971) ﹡ The Rite of Spring ﹡ The Firebird

  49. c. Béla Bartók (1881-1945) ﹡ Piano Concerto No. 3 ﹡ Concerto for Orchestra

  50. d. Dmitry Shostakovich (1906-1973) ﹡ Symphony No.1 in F minor, Op. 10 ﹡ Symphony No. 5 in D minor, Op. 47 ﹡ Symphony No. 7 in C major, Op. 60 ﹡ Symphony No. 10 in E minor, Op.93

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