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Cystic Fibrosis. By: Brendon McGehee. Alternative Names. Cystic Fibrosis can also be called: CF Mucoviscidosis Pancreatic Cystic F ibrosis P ancreas Fibrocystic Disease Mucoviscidosis of the Pancreas F ibrocystic Disease of the Pancreas. Who is most likely to get CF?.
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Cystic Fibrosis By: Brendon McGehee
Alternative Names • Cystic Fibrosis can also be called: • CF • Mucoviscidosis • Pancreatic Cystic Fibrosis • Pancreas Fibrocystic Disease • Mucoviscidosis of the Pancreas • Fibrocystic Disease of the Pancreas
Who is most likely to get CF? • Cystic Fibrosis is the most commonly inherited disease among Caucasians. • Both males and females are affected by CF. • Although CF is most common in Caucasians it is also common in Latinos and Native Americans.
Symptoms • Symptoms of CF can be different from person to person and symptoms can also change over time. You cannot recognize the disorder by looking at a person. • CF can cause your sweet and skin to become very salty. • It can also cause decreased blood pressure, increased heart rate, and heat stroke. • Over a long period of time CF can cause lowered bone density or osteoporosis.
How common is CF? • 30,000 people in the United States have cystic fibrosis. CF is the most common inherited disease among Caucasians. • Cystic Fibrosis is less common in other races besides Caucasians.
Deadly or will it shorten lifespan? • CF is not a very deadly disease but it could shorten your life span. • CF could shorten your life span depending on the severity of the disease. • Some people have lived with CF well into their sixties other people haven't made it past thirty. It all depends on the severity of the disease.
Can you be tested? • You can be tested for CF, and there are many ways that you can go about doing this. • The first test is a newborn screening, they will either do a blood test to check if the pancreas is working properly or a genetic test. • The second test is a sweat test, in this test a small patch of skin is triggered to sweat. The sweat is then collected and analyzed, if you have high amounts of salt then you could have CF.
Is there treatment? • There is treatment for CF but there is still not a cure. • A couple of the treatments are: • Prevent and control lung infections • Loosen and remove thick, sticky mucus from lungs • Prevent or treat blockages in the intestines • Provide enough nutrition • Prevent dehydration
Support Groups • Yes there is a support group for cystic fibrosis. • The support group is a care center network but it is part of the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation.
Inheritance Patterns • CF is an autosomal recessive disease and is usually inherited from both parents. • CF is a three-base deletion of the DNA sequence. • There is not nondisjunction. Cystic Fibrosis
What chromosome/gene is it located on? • Cystic Fibrosis is located on chromosome number 7. • The official gene symbol is CFTR.
Interesting Facts • There are over 1,000 different mutations in the CFTR gene that have been identified in cystic fibrosis patients. • The most common mutations is a three-base deletion in the DNA sequence. • About 2,000 babies are born with CF each year.
Resources • "Cystic Fibrosis - Genetics Home Reference." Genetics Home Reference - Your Guide to Understanding Genetic Conditions. Web. 25 Jan. 2011. <http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/cystic-fibrosis>. • "Is Cystic Fibrosis a Deadly Disease? If So, How Long Does the Person Live For? and Can It Be Cured? Plz Help? - Yahoo! Answers." Yahoo! Answers - Home. Web. 25 Jan. 2011. <http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090426092121AAcakCb>. • Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Web. 26 Jan. 2011. <http://www.ornl.gov>. • "Cystic Fibrosis Symptoms, Causes, Treatment - How Is Cystic Fibrosis Treated on MedicineNet." Web. 27 Jan. 2011. <http://www.medicinenet.com/cystic_fibrosis/page5.htm>. • "Cystic Fibrosis Foundation - Care Center Network." Cystic Fibrosis Foundation - Home. Web. 27 Jan. 2011. <http://www.cff.org/LivingWithCF/CareCenterNetwork/?gclid=CLnb77Hh2qYCFcNM4AodwSF31g>. • "Answers.com - What Are Some Interesting Facts of Cystic Fibrosis." WikiAnswers - The Q&A Wiki. Web. 27 Jan. 2011. <http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_some_interesting_facts_of_cystic_fibrosis>. • "Inheritance and Genetics of Autosomal Recessive Genetic Diseases - WrongDiagnosis.com." Wrong Diagnosis. Web. 27 Jan. 2011. <http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/a/autosomal_recessive_genetic_diseases/inherit.htm>.