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Definitions to know . Apportionment : division of something Reapportionment : redistributing representatives in a legislative body Census : Count of population every 10 yrs Congressman at large : Congressman elected from a state as a whole and not a district
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Definitions to know • Apportionment: division of something • Reapportionment: redistributing representatives in a legislative body • Census: Count of population every 10 yrs • Congressman at large: Congressman elected from a state as a whole and not a district • Gerrymander: manipulate voting regions to support one party over another
Wesberry v Sanders 1964 • Congressional seats in Georgia were not divided equally • Supreme Court requires each state to draw its districts so they are approximately equal in population • Reapportionment Act of 1929 • Permanent method for apportioning, 435 seats to census, systems of allocation
Instructions for Map Activity • 1. This state is entitled to 10 members in the US House of Representatives because its total population is 5 million. • 2. Divide the state into 10 districts in such a way to make each district as equal as possible and as geographically compact as possible (no gerrymandering). A district may be smaller than the county or include more than one county. The variance between each county should be no more than -/+ 10,000. • 3. Each district=500,000 -/+ • Color each district in a different color (10) Make sure to outline each. Number them. • Make a key-Color, # of the district and population total.