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Thermal / Heat Energy. Conduction, Convection, and Radiation. What is Thermal / Heat Energy?. Do really cold things like ice have thermal/ heat energy?. Write yes or no on your white boards. Bill Nye Video. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v= f1eAOygDP5s.
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Thermal / Heat Energy Conduction, Convection, and Radiation
Do really cold things like ice have thermal/ heat energy? Write yes or no on your white boards
Bill Nye Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f1eAOygDP5s
More Molecules = More Thermal/ Heat Energy • Which one has more Thermal/ Heat energy? Write in Your Foldable OR
Heat can be transferred by 3 different ways. What are they? • Conduction • Convection • Radiation
Learning Goal Conduction
Conduction is the transfer of heat energy when molecules touch other molecules • Molecules are always moving • Heat causes them to move faster • When a heated molecule bumps into a non-heated molecule, the non- heated molecule becomes heated. Add This to Your Foldable
The heat was transferred from the heated molecule to the non- heated molecule • Heat flows from warmer to cooler • Thus, the non-heated molecule moves faster and becomes heated Add This to Your Foldable
Does conduction only occur with solids? Write your response on the white boards
Conduction is the transfer of heat energy through molecules • Conduction can occur in solid, liquids, or gases
Placing a skillet on a hot stove • Licking ice cream • Dropping a marshmallow into hot chocolate • An ice cube in a glass of water • Steam from corn on the cob • Pouring milk into coffee What is the heat GOING into?
http://gtm-media.discoveryeducation.com/videos/dsc/externalapplications/accessible/simulations-es/Explorations/Content/Resources/PS_4_2_3_Heat_Transfer/flash/PS_4_2_3_Heat_Transfer.htmlhttp://gtm-media.discoveryeducation.com/videos/dsc/externalapplications/accessible/simulations-es/Explorations/Content/Resources/PS_4_2_3_Heat_Transfer/flash/PS_4_2_3_Heat_Transfer.html Review
4- I can teach conduction to 8th graders • 3- I understand conduction and could get an A on the next quiz • 2- I understand conduction but I need more examples • 1- I’m starting to understanding conduction • 0- I don’t understand conduction at all How you do feel about conduction?
Learning Goal Convection
Convection is the transfer of heat energy through liquids and gases • It occurs in a circular motion • When heat is added to fluids, it become less dense (less heavy) • This causes it to rise • As the fluids travel away from the heat source, it starts to cool down Add This to Your Foldable
It becomes more dense (more heavy) • The dense fluids begins to sink lower • When it gets closer to the heat source, the fluids start to heat up • When heat is added to fluids, the molecules become less dense (less heavy) • The cycle starts again Add This to Your Foldable
http://www.teachertube.com/viewVideo.php?video_id=160336&title=Convectionhttp://www.teachertube.com/viewVideo.php?video_id=160336&title=Convection Alternative Convection Experiment
The center of the Earth is very hot. Explain the convection currents in this picture
What is the variable that changes? • Should we use the same amount of oatmeal? • What should we measure the Temperature in? Goldilocks Experiment
Why was the large bowl too cold and the small bowl too hot? (think about conduction and convection) Was Goldilocks telling the Truth?
4- I can teach convection to 8th graders • 3- I understand convection and could get an A on the next quiz • 2- I understand convection but I need more examples • 1- I’m starting to understanding convection • 0- I don’t understand convection at all How you do feel about convection?
Learning Goal Radiation