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Nautical Publications

Nautical Publications. 3 rd two-hours. The 3rd two hours will deal with review, warm-up, the study of Introduction part and Passage One in Part Two, a brief summary and homework. 1. review.

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Nautical Publications

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  1. Nautical Publications 3rdtwo-hours

  2. The 3rd two hours will deal with review, warm-up, the study of Introduction part and Passage One in Part Two, a brief summary and homework. 1. review

  3. 2. warm up: ask some relevant questions about chart correction, through interaction with the students. Ask them whether they have learned them in their major subjects or how they interpret them. 3. The study of Part Two Admiralty Notices to Mariners and Navigational Warnings

  4. Vocabulary: 1) periodic adj. 周期的, 定期的 ---periodic inspection 定期检修 ---periodic maintenance定期维修；定期保养 ---As such, it requires periodic inspection, adjustment and service. 因此，它需要定期的检查、调整和维护。

  5. 2) booklet n. 小册子 ---Here is a price list together with a booklet illustrating our products. 这儿有一份价目单和推介说明我方产品的小册子。

  6. 3) simplifyvt.简化 make simpler or easier or reduce in complexity or extent ---to simplify the processes ---Is there a way to simplify? 有没有方法简单化？ ---To simplify formalities and speed up procedures. 为了简化手续和加快速度。

  7. 4) consecutiveadj. 1. in regular succession without gaps 2. successive (without a break) 3. one after the other ---consecutive coefficient 相继系数 ---consecutive numbers 连续整数；编号 ---consecutive voyages 连续航次，连续航程 ---consecutive voyage charter 连续航次租船

  8. 5) ascendingadj. 上升的，升序的 ---ascending order升序 ---ascending motion上升运动 ---ascending stroke 上行冲程；上升冲程 ---On the keyboard it is the interval between adjacent notes, white or black, ascending or descending. 在键盘上，半音是相邻的两个音之间的距离，白键或黑键，升调或降调。

  9. 6) miscellaneousadj. 各色各样混在一起的，杂的 miscellaneous parts 各种各样的部件；其它部件 miscellaneous sources 多方面来源 miscellaneous provisions 其他规定，杂项规定 Everything can be filed under miscellaneous. 任何混杂的东西都能被归类。

  10. 7) discrepancy n. 相差, 差异, 矛盾 discrepancy report 差异报告，不符报告 That discrepancy does not presently exist. 这种差异目前并不存在。

  11. 8) Admiralty Notices to Mariners（ANM）《英版航海通告》 Admiralty Charts 英版海图 Admiralty Sailing Directions《英版航路指南》 Admiralty Lists of Lights and Fog Signals 《英版灯标雾号表》 Admiralty Lists of Radio Signals 《英版无线电信号表》 Annual Summary 年度摘要/汇编

  12. 9) defense n. (D-) (美国)国防部 Defense Mapping Agency（DMA）美国国防部制图局 Hydrographic/Topographic Center 水道/地形绘制中心

  13. 10) statutoryadj. 法令的, 法定的 statutory duty 法定责任 statutory declaration 法定声明 statutory audit 法定审计；法定检查 Even without statutory power, such bodies have an impact. 即使没有法令要求，这些机构也有冲击力。

  14. 11) retain vt. 保持, 保留 If you want to retain youthful vigor, you have to take regular exercise. Provide enough calories to retain the strength to work. 提供足够的卡路里以保证足够的体力。

  15. 12) subscriptionn. 订阅，捐献, 订金, 签署, 同意 subscription address 预定地址 subscription service 订阅服务 subscription edition (书的)预订版 I have subscriptions to two newspaper. 我订购了两种报纸。

  16. 13) block n. 贴图（英版通告中使用） chartlet n.贴图(美版通告中使用） These are known as “blocks” (or “chartlet” in American Notice to Mariners) and are placed after Section II in the Weekly Edition. 这些被称为“贴图”（在美版航海通告中为“chartlet”），它们被放在周版航海通告中第二部分的后面。

  17. 14) precede vt. 领先(于), 在……之前, 先于 M precedes N in the alphabet. be preceded by 在…之前 The opera was preceded by a short overture. 这部歌剧开始前有一简短的序曲。

  18. Introduction Notices to Mariners are periodical publications, edited as booklet, for the main purpose toadvise mariners of important matters affecting navigational safety, including new hydrographic information, changes in channels and aids to navigation, and other important data. The information in the Notice to Marinersis formatted to simplify the correction of paper charts, sailing directions, light lists, and other publications. 《航海通告》是一种定期出版物，编辑成小册子。 《航海通告》有两种定期出版物，《航海通告周版》 （Weekly Edition）和《航海通告年度汇编》 （Annual Summary of Notices to Mariners）。 被设计用来简化

  19. Notices are issued daily and published in Weekly Editions. Daily notices are numbered consecutively starting at the beginning of each year with Admiralty, Australian and New Zealand Notices in separate service. Weekly editions are consecutively numbered beginning from the first week of each year, hence there being 52 or 53 issues in a year. Try to summarize the information you get from the hint words.

  20. What does a Hydrogram consist of? The Noticeconsists of a page of Hydrogramslisting important items in the notice, a chart correction section organized by ascending chart number, a publications correction section, and a summary of broadcast navigation warnings and miscellaneous information.

  21. Mariners are requested to cooperate in the correction of charts and publications by reporting all discrepancies between published information and conditions actually observed and by recommending appropriate improvements. A convenient reporting form is provided in the back of each Notice to Mariners.

  22. In addition to Admiralty Notices to Mariners (ANM) which are published by the UK Hydrographic Office and include all Australian and New Zealand chart correcting Notices, there is American Notice to Mariners (NM), which is published weekly by the Defense Mapping Agency Hydrographic/Topographic Center (DMAHTC), prepared jointly with the National Ocean Service (NOS) and the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG).

  23. Annual Summary of Notices to Mariners is an important complement to Weekly NMs. This publication containsthe Annual Statutory Notices to Mariners Numbers 1-25, a summary of Temporary and Preliminary Notices to Mariners still in force at the start of the year, and a Cumulative Summary of Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions. Please give the sentence translation. Use the underlined words to give a definition of Annual Summary of Notices to Mariners. 此出版物包含年度法定通告1-25号， 从年初至今有效的临时性通告和预告 汇编，以及航路指南累计改正汇编。

  24. How to maintain a complete set of Weekly Edition? To maintain a complete set of effective weekly Editions, they should be retained until the next Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Maritime is received. The paper version of the Annual Summary of Notices to Mariners is published annually in January, and copies are available by subscription from Admiralty Distributors.

  25. Notices to Mariners are sometimes accompanied by reproductions of portions of charts. These are known as “blocks” (or “chartlet” in American Notice to Mariners) and are placed after Section II in the Weekly Edition. Notices from Australia and New Zealand have their numbers preceded by AUS and NZ respectively.

  26. Passage One Admiralty Notices to Mariners Vocabulary study

  27. application n.应用, 运用,请求, 申请 application form 申请表 practical application  实际应用 The sudden application of the brakes plunged him forwards. 突然的刹车使他猛地一个前倾。

  28. consult vt.查阅，咨询 A qualified plumber should be consulted. 请向有用资格证书的管道工咨询 Please consult the card catalogue first. 请先查找卡片目录。

  29. modification n. 更改, 修改, 修正 The new model have have several important modification. 新模型有几处重大的改动。 If you then go on to modify A, B is naturally unaffected by this modification. 若接着又修改了A，那么B根本不会受这种修改的影响。

  30. unauthorized adj. 未被授权的, 未经认可的 A workers’ strike unauthorized by their union. 未经工会允许的工人罢工 Unauthorized reproduction will be prosecuted. 仿冒必究

  31. Admiralty Notices to Mariners, weekly Editions, contain informationwhich enables the Mariner to keep his charts and books published by the Hydrographic Department up-to-date for the latest reports received. While every effort is made to ensure that the data provided through the Notices to Mariners service is accurate, the user needs to be aware of the risks of corruption to data. (《航海通告》)能使航海人员按照最新收到的报告将 由水道测量部门出版的海图和图书保持最新。 “books” 这里主要是指 Sailing Directions, Lists of Lights and Fog Signals , Lists of Radio Signals, etc. 意识到…的危险

  32. It is important that the user should only use the data on suitable equipment and that other applications should not be running on the user’s machine at the same time. Users should exercise their professional judgement in the use of data and also consult the Mariners’ Handbook (NP100) for further details. 运用专业的判断

  33. What should the user be aware of ? The user needs to be aware that there is a possibility that data could be corrupted during transmission, or in the process of display or printing on the user’s equipment, or if converted to other software formats, and is accordingly advised that the UKHO cannot accept responsibility for any such change, or any modifications or unauthorized changes, made by licensees, or other parties.

  34. 左上角注明本期周版中所含通告的号码及其他资料，如：左上角注明本期周版中所含通告的号码及其他资料，如： Notices 27- 120/10（本期周版的通告为：） 2010年自27号至120号 T & P Notices in Force 仍有效的临告及预告 Title Page On the title page of each Admiralty Weekly Edition are printed: 1) the numbers of notices contained in the Weekly Edition; 2)the consecutive number of the Weekly Edition; 3)the date on which the Weekly Edition was published; 4)the contents; 5)things requested of mariners. 标题下面注明本期周版的编号 Weekly Edition 1：周版第1期 标题下面注明出版日期 7 January 2010：2010年1月7日 周版目录内容 向海员提的要求

  35. 4. Summary: we’ve studied the Notices to Mariners and its Title page contents. Try to read to get the information as much as possible.

  36. 5. Homework Assignment: 1) summarize the information of Notices to Mariners and its title page. 2) Preview the title page and Passage Two.

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