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1. Transforming Learning Objectives into Measurable Learning Outcomes
Tanya Renner, PhD
Kapi‘olani Community College
2. Part One: Identify Learning Objectives
3. Categories of Learning Objectives Content-specific Course Objectives
Skills, Theories, Research, Tenets
Learning and Study Skills
Attitudes toward Learning
Time Management
General Education & Interdisciplinary Objectives
Critical Thinking
Quantitative Reasoning
Oral and Written Communication
Information Technology
Civic Engagement
4. Writing Learning Objectives What do you want your students to be able to do when they have completed your course or program?
Explain discipline concepts
Apply theories to various situations
Apply new skills for various analyses
Problem-solve logically and creatively
Experience personal transformation
Realize the value and joy of life-long learning
5. A Few Examples Be able to solve quadratic equations
Understand and use punctuation correctly
Feel more self-confident
Have higher self-esteem
Know how to construct an effective essay
6. Write Learning Objectives
7. Part Two: Measuring Learning Outcomes
8. Where is the Evidence Found? Work product
Practical examination
Portfolio
Attitude survey
Subsequent courses and/or employment
Traditional exam
Oral presentation
9. Examples of Learning Measures
Percentage correct
Ordinal rubric for qualitative data
Minimum number of elements completed on a practical exam
Ability to combine specified elements during a formal performance
Performance in a later course
Program GPA
Speed at which a task is performed
Personal degree of satisfaction with process
10. Identify Evidence of Learning Relative performance
Qualitative benchmarks
For example, quality of a persuasive essay
Quantitative benchmarks
For example, number correct on a traditional exam
Change in performance
Before-and-after measures
Absolute performance
Minimum level of achievement
11. Determine When to Measure Time Frame
Formative
Summative/Cumulative
Cyclical
Long-term follow-up
Content Frame
(Beginning and) end of course
(Beginning and) end of program
Prior to awarding degree
12. WRITING LEARNING OUTCOMES: EXAMPLE Foreign Language Program
Learning Objective: At the end of two years of study, students will know and be able to use at least five culturally and linguistic appropriate strategies for initiating conversation.
Measured Evidence: Exit interview scores and ratings on video segments in an eportfolio.
Learning Outcome: Student is able to use five appropriate strategies in seven different situations.