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Land or soil capital and sustainable development

2. Land or soil capital and sustainable development. Summary?Are land or soil in the paradigms of development policies?Rebalance the priorities : the ??elastics model??AFD : our commitments on SLMConclusion. 3. 1. Are land or soil in the paradigms of development assistance policies?. Absolute p

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Land or soil capital and sustainable development

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    1. 1 Land or soil capital and sustainable development

    2. 2 Land or soil capital and sustainable development Summary ?Are land or soil in the paradigms of development policies? Rebalance the priorities : the « elastics model » AFD : our commitments on SLM Conclusion

    3. 3 1. Are land or soil in the paradigms of development assistance policies? Absolute poverty alleviation : a consequence of inequalities/globalisation ? Millenium Development Goals : a global social minimum ? Global Public Goods : desertification and land degradation but fundings are limited. The Triangle of F. Bourguignon : pro-poor growth.

    6. 6 The role of land and soil in development Land and soil are the productive and critical capital for many poors (cf. Kirk Hamilton) : For primary export sector (coffee, rubber …), For locally consumed productions (cereals, cattle), For livelihood in urban areas. Excessive consumption of land or soil leads to : Depletion of growth And poverty traps = a loss of human capital

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    8. 8 Land or soil capital and sustainable development Summary Are land or soil in the paradigms of development policies ? ? Rebalance the priorities : the « elastics model » AFD : our commitments on SLM Conclusion

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    18. 18 Land or soil capital and sustainable development Summary Are land or soil in the paradigms of development policies ? Rebalance the priorities : the « elastics model » ? AFD : our commitments on SLM Conclusion

    19. 19 AFD : our commitments on SLM Concentrate our fundings and energy on two issues : Soil management : conservation agriculture, Direct Seeding in Mulch Cover. A program on 5 and now 10 countries. A cooperation with CIRAD (Lucien Séguy) and in countries organization. Management of pasture lands in Sahel and soudanian areas through water boreholes access. Projects that work with the farmers, for the farmers and on their farm (same for pastors) Develop economic analysis : understand, develop, accountability Convince of SLM priorities : elastics model

    20. 20 Land or soil capital and sustainable development Summary Are land or soil in the paradigms of development policies ? Rebalance the priorities : the « elastics model » AFD : our commitments on SLM ? Conclusion

    21. 21 Five proposals to increase investments in land and soil Analytical work : merge natural capital, land and soil with paradigms of development assistance policies Knowledge : improve understanding of the role of land and soil in wealth of rural areas (cf. Kirk Hamilton) Evaluate : rigorous analysis of ongoing experiences in land and soil management : cost/benefits analysis Action : action but for the benefit of the farmers. What % of your funding impacts directly the farmers ? Enlist the stakeholder elites : persuade them that development relies on 4 pillars and budget choices can reflect this with more demand on SLM

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