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Marketing Ethics and Social Responsibility. Societal Marketing Concept. “Marketers should endeavor to satisfy the needs and wants of their target markets in ways that preserve and enhance the well-being of consumers and society as a whole, while fulfilling the objectives of the organization”. 2.
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Societal Marketing Concept “Marketers should endeavor to satisfy the needs and wants of their target markets in ways that preserve and enhance the well-being of consumers and society as a whole, while fulfilling the objectives of the organization” 2
Exploitive Targeting • Marketing to Children • Overaggressive Promotion • Selling Pharmaceuticals directly to consumers • The perils of precision targeting
Marketing to Children • Guidelines by Children’s Advertising Review Unit (CARU) • Guidelines include: • No misleading claims about product’s performance or benefits • Must not exploit children’s imagination • Can not create unrealistic expectations • Products must be shown in safe situation • No encouragement of inappropriate behavior 4
Overaggressive Promotion • Recession due in part to Americans’ rising credit and easy credit to risky groups
Selling Pharmaceuticals Directly to Consumers • Began in 1997 • Television, print, and the Internet 6
The Perils Of Precision Targeting • Narrowcasting • Directed messages to small audiences • Data providers support the marketers with information • GPS • Cell phones and cars • Gives marketers your location
Manipulating Consumers • Forced exposure to advertising • Tinkering with consumers’ perceptions • Covert marketing • Socially undesirable representations • False or misleading advertising
Forced Exposure To Advertising • Product placement • Advertorials • Infomercials
Tinkering With Consumers’ Perceptions • Increased consumption from: • Organization of merchandise • Size of package • Symmetry of display • Perceived variety of display • Store Environments • Relative Pricing
Covert Marketing • Also called masked or stealth marketing • Messages appear to be from independent parties but are company driven.
Socially Undesirable Representations • Children’s Toys • Barbie and G.I. Joe • Thin models in the media • Brands that promote violence • Stereotypes
False or Misleading Advertising • Puffery • Truth-in-advertising laws • Deceptive advertising • Corrective advertising
Social Responsibility • Advocating socially beneficial causes • Cause-related marketing • Green marketing • Consumer ethics
Advocating Socially Beneficial Causes • Not-for-profits • Government agencies • Consumer advocacy groups
Cause-Related Marketing • Contribute a portion of revenues • Good fit between cause and company’s positioning is important
Green Marketing • Promoting of healthy, reusable, and ecofriendly products
Consumer Ethics • Returning used product • Software privacy