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Higher Hydrosphere. Hydrological Cycle: Human [Date] Today I will: - Know how humans have an impact on the hydrological cycle. The Hydrological Cycle is a natural process; however, humans can have an impact on the system in various ways. Higher Hydrosphere.
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Higher Hydrosphere Hydrological Cycle: Human [Date] Today I will:- Know how humans have an impact on the hydrological cycle The Hydrological Cycle is a natural process; however, humans can have an impact on the system in various ways
Higher Hydrosphere As I go through the PowerPoint add in the relevant information to your mind map. Feel free to add additional information from your summary notes or textbook when you are finished.
Higher Hydrosphere • Mining • - Lakes, rivers and reservoirs ‘silt up’ leading to reduced storage capacity in these areas. • There is reduced vegetation cover which leads to: • increased run-off • lower evapo -transpiration and cloud formation altering the rainfall pattern. Mining for gold in the Amazon
Higher Hydrosphere • Irrigation • - It involves taking water from a river or underground store which can: • reduce river flow • lower water tables • It can increase evaporation/evapo-transpiration by placing water in surface stores (ditches/canals) • Crops remove water from the cycle as they grow
Higher Hydrosphere • Deforestation • Cutting down trees increases run-off • It decreases evapo-transpiration (and therefore cloud formation) • more extreme river flows as water is not intercepted
Higher Hydrosphere Urbanisation - The removal of natural vegetation and replacement with impermeable surfaces and drains can speed up overland flow and evaporation and can lead to higher river levels. - It also decreases the amount of water which returns to groundwater storage, possibly reducing the water table. - It requires taking water for use in the cities which reduces water in rivers (due to reservoirs) or groundwater (due to wells)
Higher Hydrosphere
Higher Hydrosphere