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Financial Aid. Agenda. Planning for Expenses Federal and Private Loans Repayment Plans Delinquency, Default and Collections Discharge, Forgiveness and Cancellation Questions.
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Agenda • Planning for Expenses • Federal and Private Loans • Repayment Plans • Delinquency, Default and Collections • Discharge, Forgiveness and Cancellation • Questions
If you do not have the resources to cover all of your educational costs, you may want to consider borrowing from one or more educational loan programs. Federal and private educational loans are available, but terms and conditions vary. Planning for Your Expenses
When to borrow? • To help with parent contribution • To replace or supplement earnings • Determine how much you need—may be less than you’re offered
Private Educational Loans 6 Private Educational Loans May: • Require payments while you’re still in school • Have variable interest rates with no cap • Require an established credit record. The cost of a private student loan will depend upon your credit score and other factors • Need a co-signer • Not be consolidated into a Direct Consolidation Loan • Not offer forbearance or deferment options • Not offer a loan forgiveness program Loan Comparison Tool: http://financialaid.stanford.edu/loans/other/index.html
Your Loan History The National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS): • Is a centralized national database • Stores information on federal grants and loans (no private student loans) • Displays your current enrollment status Access NSLDS using your Federal Student Aid ID at www.nslds.ed.gov
Your Loan Servicer • Collects payments on a loan • Responds to customer service inquiries • Performs other administrative tasks associated with maintaining a loan on behalf of a lender Your federal student loan servicer can be found on www.nslds.ed.gov
Repayment Plans • Traditional plans: • 10-Year Standard • Graduated • Extended • Income-driven plans: • Income-Based • Income-Contingent • Pay As You Earn
Repayment—Traditional Plans • Default repayment plan. • Generally results in lowest interest cost. • Minimum payment: $50/month. • Payments increase over time. • No payment will exceed three times any other payment. • Borrowers with $30,000 or more in FFEL or DL student loans. • Longer repayment period. Standard Graduated Extended
Repayment—Income-driven plans • Must have a partial financial hardship. • Minimum payment: $0/month. • Forgiveness available after 25 years. • Payment amount based on annual income. • Minimum payment: $5/month. • Must re-apply each year. • Must have a partial financial hardship. • Minimum payment: $0/month. • Must re-apply each year.. Income-based Income-contingent (DL) Pay as You Earn (DL)
Repayment Plan Summary John Smith has $35,000 in Direct Loan debt at an interest rate of 4.66%. His income is $30,000, he is single, and he lives in Indiana. His income increases at a rate of 5% per year.
Consolidation • One lender and one monthly payment • Flexible repayment options • Reduced monthly payments • Fixed interest rate • Subsidized, unsubsidized, Graduate PLUS loans and Perkins Loans, are eligible for consolidation Note: Private loans are ineligible for federal loan consolidation
Deferment and Forbearance • Postpone making payments • All deferments have eligibility criteria • Some forbearances have eligibility criteria; others are at the lender’s discretion • Most have time limits • Unpaid interest capitalizes at end • Interest does not accrue on subsidized loans during deferments • Time does not count against repayment period
Delinquency and Default • Delinquency begins on the day after due date when full payment not made • Servicers will provide deferment and forbearance options if needed • Default occurs after 270 days of delinquency
Getting Out Of Default • Repay loan in full • Loan Rehabilitation • Loan Consolidation
Public Service Loan Forgiveness • Borrower must also be employed by a qualifying organization at the time that the borrower applies for and receives PSLF • According to the IRS, the forgiven amount is not treated as taxable income • Details about the program: StudentAid.gov/public service
PSLF– Qualifying Repayment Plan Income-driven plans are most likely to leave a remaining balance for forgiveness after 120 qualifying payments
PSLF – Qualifying Employment Doesn’t matter what the borrower’s job duties are. Borrower can work at multiple organizations while making the required 120 payments
Office Hours: MON: 8am–5pm TUE: 10am–5pm WED: 8am–5pm THU: 8am–5pm FRI: 8am–5pm SAT: Closed SUN: Closed Questions? The Financial Aid Office is here to assist you. Feel free to contact us anytime through email at financialaid@stanford.edu , phone (650) 723-3058, or come and visit us at Montag Hall.