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Cardiovascular Practical. A. Models Heart Models - 4 different Lymphatic Wall Model Skull - Circle of Willis Pelvic Model Blood Vessels Blood Vessels Wall Model Torso Blood Vessels Artery/Vein Model Pulmonary Model Blood Vessels
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Cardiovascular Practical A. Models Heart Models - 4 differentLymphatic Wall Model Skull - Circle of WillisPelvic Model Blood Vessels Blood Vessels Wall Model Torso Blood Vessels Artery/Vein ModelPulmonary Model Blood Vessels B. Microscope Slidesblood vesselsblood cells C. Dissected Sheep’s Heart D. Photos – Circle of Willis, Hepatic portal system, coronary circulation pulse points, dissected heart E. ECG RecordingNormal Sinus Tachycardia; Bradycardia Ventricular fibrillation; ventricular tachycardia Asystole RMC Design
ECG Recording What is occurring at A, B, C? RMC Design
Inside heart pulmonary valve right ventricle left ventricle RMC Design
Inside Heart & Conduction sinoatrial (SA) node bundle (of His)l left bundle branch right bundle branch Purkinje fibers chordae tendineae trabeculae carneae papillary muscle mitral (bicuspid) valve tricuspid valve aortic valve superior vena cava l & r brachiocephalic veins ligamentum arteriosum RMC Design
Posterior Heart coronary sinus inferior vena cava l/r. pulmonary arteries l/r. pulmonary veins l. atrium r. atrium RMC Design
Aortic Blood VesselsAnterior Side chordae tendineae trabeculae carneae papillary muscle mitral (bicuspid) valve tricuspid valve aortic valve Pulmonary valve superior vena cava l & r brachiocephalic veins ligamentum arteriosum interventricular septum great cardiac vein anterior interventricular artery RMC Design
Aortic Blood VesselsPosterior posterior interventricular a great cardiac vein middle cardiac vein small cardiac vein RMC Design
Cardiac Blood Vessels brachiocephalic Trunk (R) r. subclavian a. r. common carotid a. I. common carotid a. l. subclavian a. pulmonary trunk pulmonary arteries superior vena cava brachiocephalic veins right coronary artery left coronary artery anterior interventricular a. circumflex artery great cardiac vein RMC Design
Major Blood Vessels Aorta brachiocephalic trunk subclavian a. (R/L) common carotid a. (R/L) Superior vena cava brachiocephalic v. (R/L) internal jugular v. (R/L) subclavian v. (R/L) Pulmonary Trunk pulmonary a. (R/L) posterior side Pulmonary v. (R/L) posterior side RMC Design
Very Small Heart right and left auricles superior vena cava brachiocephalic v. (R/L) left coronary artery circumflex a. anterior interventricular a.(LAD) right coronary a. posterior interventricular a great cardiac vein middle cardiac vein small cardiac vein RMC Design
Very Small Heart Interior chordae tendineae trabeculae carneae papillary muscle mitral (bicuspid) valve tricuspid valve pulmonary valve aortic valve superior vena cava l & r brachiocephalic veins ligamentum arteriosum aorta brachiocephalic trunk left carotid artery left subclavian artery pulmonary trunk r & l pulmonary arteries r & l pulmonary veins RMC Design
Head Arteries Vertebral ArteriesCommon Carotid Artery left internal carotid artery left external carotid artery RMC Design
l. common carotid a.l. internal carotic a.l. external carotid a. RMC Design
Circle of Willis anterior communicating a. Anterior cerebral a. l. middle cerebral a. l communicating a. l. Internal carotid a. l. posterior cerebral a. l. vertebral artery basilar a. RMC Design
Pelvic Blood Vessels inferior vena cava abdominal aorta renal arteries/veins gonadal arteries/veins inferior/superior mesenteric a. common iliac ateries/veins external iliac arteries/veins internal iliac arteries/veins RMC Design
Veins:Super Vena Cavar/l Brachiocephalicr. Jugular r. Axillary r/l Subclavian RMC Design
Torso Blood Vessels superior vena cava brachiocephalic veins subclavian veins r. jugular vein r. axillary v. aortic arch brachiocephalic trunk(behind vena cava) common carotid arteries Subclavian arteries inferior vena cava abdominal aorta phrenic a. celiac trunk renal arteries/veins inferior/superior mesenteric a. common iliac ateries/veins external iliac arteries/veins Internal iliac arteries veins RMC Design
PulmonaryBlood Vessels aorta vena cava brachiocephalic veins l. pulmonary a. l. pulmonary v. l. lobar a. l. lobar v. RMC Design
Vascular SystemArm Blood Vessels cephalic vein basilic vein median cubital vein axillary artery brachial artery radial artery ulnar artery palmar arch RMC Design
Lower Limb Blood Vessels femoral artery popliteal artery posterior tibial artery anterior tibial artery dorsalis pedis artery arcuate artery great saphenous vein RMC Design
Blood VesselAnatomy Artery Vein -valve Tunica externa – connective tissue Tunica media – smooth muscle Tunica interna – endothelial simple squamous epithelium RMC Design
Cross SectionBlood Vessels vein artery tunica externa – connective tissue tunica media – smooth muscle tunica interna – endothelial simple squamous epithelium lumen RMC Design
Pulse Points temporal artery facial artery common carotid artery brachial artery radial artery femoral artery popliteal artery post. tibial artery dorsalis pedis a RMC Design