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Circle all linear graphs and equations. Put a X through all non-linear graphs and equations. Scatter plot: a graph of points on a coordinate grid with each axis representing one of the two variables. Test score. Hours watching TV. Let’s collect some BIVARIATE data!. Should I do my homework?.
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Circle all linear graphs and equations. Put a X through all non-linear graphs and equations.
Scatter plot: a graph of points on a coordinate grid with each axis representing one of the two variables. Test score Hours watching TV
Let’s collect some BIVARIATE data! Should I do my homework?
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Test score 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed
Yes! Doing more homework means getting a higher test grade! I will do my homework!
Create a scatter plot to compare a person’s height to arm span. 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Arm Span (m) 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 Height (m)
Given the data tables below, determine the best scale for the x-axis and y-axis, then construct the scatter plots.
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Test score These points form a tight cluster in an upward pattern. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 So, homework and tests scores ARE related!! Test score 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Test score This point is an outlier. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed
Possible reasons for this outlier…. I get nervous when I test. I can’t remember how many assignments I did. I don’t really understand.
Yes! Doing more homework means getting a higher test grade MOST of the time! The clusters tell me that I should do my homework!
Circle and describe the pattern of the cluster of points in this graph. Box any outliers if found. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Test score 1 2 3 4 5 Hours watching TV
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Test score X Y Positive association 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 X Y Test score Negative association 1 2 3 4 5 Hours watching TV
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 # of letters in last name No association 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 # of letters in first name
Determine the association in each graph. $$ on music card # mp3 downloads Test scores Money earned # letters in name Hours worked
Would you expect a positive, a negative, or no association between the two variables? Explain why. • A person’s height and the number of letters in that person’s name. • The time spent exercising and the amount of calories burned. • The number of pages printed and the amount of ink left in the printer.
Which graph shows a positive association? Height Calories Burned $$ in bank # of withdrawals # letters in name Time exercising
What would be the association between shoe size and number of miles traveled to school each day?
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Perimeter of a square Linear 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Side length of a square
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Area of a square Non-Linear 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Side length of a square
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Height of ball (feet) Non-Linear 1 2 3 4 5 Time since ball released (seconds)
Linear or Non-Linear? Non Linear Non Linear Linear Linear
Which scenario would you expect to be linear? Temperature of a cup of soda Height of surfer on a wave Space on mp3 player # mp3 downloads Time Time
Which scenario would you expect to be non-linear? Height Of a plant Height of car on a hilly road Months in school # of pencils Time Time
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 When x is 7, y is 65. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Line of Best Fit Or Linear Model Test score 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Line of Best Fit Or Linear Model Test score 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed
When 2.5 hours of TV are watched, a grade of 72 is expected. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Test score 1 2 3 4 5 Hours watching TV
Find the line of best fit. Predict the response time if a person studies for of a minute. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Response Speed (sec) 1 2 3 4 5 Study Time (min)
Which graph shows the line of best fit? $$ on music card $$ on music card $$ on music card # mp3 downloads # mp3 downloads # mp3 downloads
Use the line of best fit to predict amount of food left on a students plate after a 30 minute lunch. 25 20 15 10 5 Food Remaining (ounces) 4 8 12 16 20 Minutes at Lunch
The slope of the line is 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 . run = 5 rise = 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Rate of Change = 10 We can expect the test score to increase by 10 points for every homework assignment completed. Test score run = 5 rise = 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed
Rate of change is We can expect test scores to decrease by 6 with each additional hour of watching TV 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 run = 1.5 rise = -10 Test score 1 2 3 4 5 Hours watching TV
I will set the DVR and watch it later. Time to study! Watching TV has a negative effect on test scores!
Find the rate of change using the line of best fit on the graph. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Response Speed (sec) 1 2 3 4 5 Study Time (min)
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Find the rate of change using line of best fit on the graph. Perimeter of a square 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Side length of a square
Use the graph of the line of best fit to find the rate of change. What does the rate of change mean for this graph? 25 20 15 10 5 Food Remaining (ounces) 4 8 12 16 20 Minutes at Lunch
The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 The y-intercept is (0,30). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (0,30)
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Y-intercept (0,0) We can expect the test score to be 0 if no homework assignments are completed. Test score 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Homework completed (0,0)
y-intercept (0,95) We can expect a test score of 95 when we don’t spend any time watching TV (0,95) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Test score 1 2 3 4 5 Hours watching TV
I better get started on my homework! I should do my homework and limit my television watching!
(x,y) y-intercept slope
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 1 • Find the rate of change • (slope) of the line (8,90) Test score 2 • Substitute the m, x, & y • into the y=mx+b 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (2,30) Homework completed 3 Solve for b.
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 1 (8,90) • x Test score 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (2,30) Homework completed 3