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Chapter 1 Section 2 Reading Focus

Chapter 1 Section 2 Reading Focus. Which artists brought the Renaissance to northern Europe? What themes did humanist thinkers and other writers explore? What impact did the printing revolution have on Europe?. Chapter 1 Section 2 Vocabulary.

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Chapter 1 Section 2 Reading Focus

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  1. Chapter 1 Section 2 Reading Focus • Which artists brought the Renaissance to northern Europe? • What themes did humanist thinkers and other writers explore? • What impact did the printing revolution have on Europe?

  2. Chapter 1 Section 2 Vocabulary • Engraving- art form in which an artist etches a design on metal plate with acid and then uses the plate to make prints. • Vernacular- everyday language of ordinary people. • Utopian- the ideal society

  3. Background 1050–1350 • Population growth • Economic development • City-states 1200–late 1500s • Artistic achievements Giovanni Bellini, Sacra Conversazione

  4. Intellectual Developments • Humanism • Revival of antiquity • Importance of the individual • Celebration of humanity • Secular/worldly focus Titian, Assumption of the Virgin

  5. Humanism and Individuality

  6. Ghiberti’s Doors

  7. Ghiberti’s Doors

  8. Donatello’s David

  9. Michelangelo’s David

  10. Renaissance Architecture • Classical influences • Mathematical harmony • The circle

  11. Brunelleschi’s Dome

  12. St. Peter’s Basilica

  13. Inside St. Peter’s

  14. Inside St. Peter’s

  15. Inside St. Peter’s

  16. The Northern Renaissance

  17. Albrecht Dürer • 1471–1528 • Introduced Italian Renaissance style of art to Germany Dürer, self-portrait

  18. Hans Holbein the Younger • 1497–1543 • German painter • Became court painter to King Henry VIII of England Holbein, self-portrait A Holbein portrait of King Henry VIII

  19. Jan van Eyck • 1390–1441 • Painted in oils • Detail, realism Van Eyck, Man in a Red Turban (possibly a self-portrait)

  20. The Northern Renaissance • More focused on Christianity than the Italian Renaissance • Began late 15thcentury/early 16th century Altarpiece for the Cathedral of St. Bavo in Ghent, created by Northern Renaissance artist Jan van Eyck

  21. The Printing Press • Invented by Johann Gutenberg in the mid-1400s • Made printed works cheaper and more readily available • Increased literacy in Europe • Helped spread new ideas A replica of Gutenberg’s printing press

  22. Christian Humanism • Union of classical influences and Christianity • Desiderius Erasmus (1466–1536) • Influence on northern Renaissance art Christian humanist scholar Desiderius Erasmus A woodcut of Adam and Eve by Albrecht Durer, a German Renaissance artist

  23. Renaissance Politics and Economics: Legacy

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