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Medieval Art & Architecture. Mr. Jason Cargile Mission Hills High School, San Marcos CA. Early Medieval Architecture. Romanesque Cathedral Architectural Style. Rounded Arches. Barrel vaults. Thick walls. Darker, simplistic interiors . Small windows, usually at the top of the wall.
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Medieval Art & Architecture Mr. Jason Cargile Mission Hills High School, San Marcos CA
Early Medieval Architecture
RomanesqueCathedralArchitectural Style • Rounded Arches. • Barrel vaults. • Thick walls. • Darker, simplistic interiors. • Small windows, usually at the top of the wall.
Gothic CathedralArchitectural Style • Began in France in the 12c. • Pointed arches. • Flying buttresses. • Stained glass windows. • Elaborate, ornate interior. • Taller, more airy --> lots of light. • Lavish sculpture --> larger-than-life.
St. Etienne, Bourges, late 12c “Flying” Buttresses
Chartres Cathedral, Paris Jamb Figures Royal Portal The “Pillar People”
Stained Glass Windows • For the glory of God. • For religiousinstructions.
Rose Window Chartres Cathedral, Paris The good, of course, is always beautiful, and the beautiful never lacks proportion. ---Plato
“Rose” Windows of Various Kinds Original Design Labyrinth, 1200 Buddhist Mandala
Late Medieval Church Art Chalice, paten, and straw, mid-13c Relinquary, late 12c
Medieval Tapestriesfrom theWorkshops in Flanders The Lady & the Unicorns, 1511
Printed Psaltar Gregorian Chant
Medieval Embroidery The Bayeux Tapestry, 11c
Late Medieval Art • St. Francis’Rule Approved • Giotto • 1288-92? • Tempera on wood and ground gold.
Medieval Religious Themes • The Epiphany • Giotto • 1320 • Tempera on wood and ground gold.
The Crucifixion • Giotto • 1305 • Tempera onwood andground gold.
The Lamentation • Giotto, 1302 • Tempera on wood and ground gold.