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Liberal Reforms: Assessment

Liberal Reforms: Assessment. 2. Poverty caused by Unemployment. The Problem . In 1908, 7.2% of workforce was unemployed = 800,000 people living in poverty. Many industries could not offer permanent work. How were they helped? Poor Law. . What did the Liberals do? .

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Liberal Reforms: Assessment

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  1. Liberal Reforms: Assessment 2. Poverty caused by Unemployment

  2. The Problem • In 1908, 7.2% of workforce was unemployed = 800,000 people living in poverty. • Many industries could not offer permanent work. • How were they helped? Poor Law.

  3. What did the Liberals do? Labour Exchanges (like job centres) • Employers could advertise jobs • Unemployed could go to one place to find work •  • Many employers didn’t register. • Skilled workers were favoured. • 3/4 of those registered did not find employment. •  • By 1914, 400 Labour exchanges set up. • By 1914, over 4000 jobs found daily.

  4. What did the Liberals do? National Insurance (PART 2) 1911 Unemployment fund. Paid into by employee, employer & govt. Paid unemployed (from certain trades) 35p per week for 15 weeks. •  • 35p agreed by Booth & Rowntree as enough to remain out of poverty. • Covered 2 million workers for up to 15 weeks per year. •  • Only covered those who worked in 7 trades. • Could only be claimed for up to 15 weeks – could quickly fall below poverty line.

  5. Recap: How did the Libs deal with poverty caused by unemployment?  

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