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Cyber Disruption Planning. Catastrophic cyber planning is an evolving conceptTrue emergencies vs. inconveniencesPublic Safety reliance on ITFully interconnected worldSCADASmartGridStuxnet. Cyber Disruption Scenarios. Many disparate events lead to a finite number of effectsLoss of InternetLos
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2. Cyber Disruption Planning Catastrophic cyber planning is an evolving concept
True emergencies vs. inconveniences
Public Safety reliance on IT
Fully interconnected world
SCADA
SmartGrid
Stuxnet
3. Cyber Disruption Scenarios Many disparate events lead to a finite number of effects
Loss of Internet
Loss of internal network resources
Loss of desktop assets
Loss of power
Loss of physical access to assets
Approach limits risk by maintaining focus on the impact(s) of a given disruption
4. Planning Process Identify Assets
CIKR vs Cyber Assets
Determine Capabilities of Assets and Personnel
Analyze Risk to Assets and Region
Current State
Can our jurisdictions handle a catastrophe?
What triggers a catastrophe?
5. Original State
6. Project Goal
7. Cyber Disruption Teams (CDT) CDT scalable to function locally or Regionally
CDTs part of ESF-2
The CDT can serve two functions:
IT SME support for incident commanders
Incident commander during cyber-centric events
8. Regional Structure CDT within each jurisdiction
Template adapted differently in each jurisdiction
Regional Cyber Disruption Response Annex
High level multi-state CDT coordination
Annex to RCCP
Training Strategy
Recommendations to be implemented by CDTs, based on standards
9. Benefits of Collaboration Collaboration between EM and IT
Better understanding by EM of their reliance on IT systems
Breaking down language barriers between IT and EM communities
IT response can benefit from Implementing EM response battle rhythm
10. Lessons Learned Interdependencies across utility sectors
Shows Importance of departmental IT Coop Plans
Prioritization is key for structured restoration
Span of control differs between EM and IT
EM/Public Safety cover entire state assets
IT covers executive branch assets
11. Lessons Learned Evidence Collection underscores need for Law Enforcement Presence
Regional cooperation for information sharing; resource sharing on the horizon
Awareness briefings require IT and EM understanding among CDT leads
12. Project Challenges Perception that existing cyber planning and response efforts can address catastrophic incidents
Keeping focus among ever-changing cyber threat landscape
Resisting the temptation to solve technical issues; keep participants at appropriate level of detail.
Information Sharing
How/When to incorporate Federal assets
13. Project Completion Completion is a misnomer for this project
Can look towards 1 3 5 year goals:
1 yr Memorialize gains and lessons learned
3 yrs CDTs have grown in membership and representation. Other agencies have formed CDTs.
5 yrs Cyber disruption response more closely mirrors other types of response (law enforcement, fire, etc.)
Centers of Excellence