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The Geography of the Middle East. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY. The Middle East Today: Political Map. 19. 4-->. 17. 11-->. 6. 7. 1. 8-->. 9. <--10. 5. 3-->. 16. 15-->. 20. 14. 21. Middle East? OR Near East? OR Southwest Asia? OR….?.
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The Geography of the Middle East Susan M. PojerHorace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
The Middle East Today:Political Map 19 4--> 17 11--> 6 7 1 8--> 9 <--10 5 3--> 16 15--> 20 14 21
Bodies of Water Black Sea Caspian Sea AtlanticOcean TigrisRiver Mediterranean Sea EuphratesRiver JordanRiver Suez Canal Strait ofHormuz PersianGulf Nile River Gulf ofOman RedSea ArabianSea Gulf of Aden IndianOcean
Suez Canal Completed by the British in 1869
The Tigris & EuphratesRiver System Mesopotamia: ”Land Between the Two Rivers” Marsh Arabs, So. Iraq
TheJordan RiverSystem: Israel & Jordan--A Fight OverWater Rights?
Dead Sea: Lowest Point on Earth 2,300’ below sea level HighestSaltContent(33%)
Mountains & Plateaus Caucasus Mts. AnatolianPlateau Elburz Mts. Iranian Plateau Taurus Mts. Zagros Mts. Atlas Mts. Hejaz Mts.
Mountain Ranges in Mid-East Elburz Mts., Iran Zagros Mts., Iran Lebanese Mts. Taurus Mts., Turkey
Deserts NegevDesert SinaiDesert Libyan Desert ArabianDesert Rubal-Khali Sahara Desert
Completed Map Caucasus Mts. Black Sea Caspian Sea AnatolianPlateau Elburz Mts. AtlanticOcean Mediterranean Sea TigrisRiver EuphratesRiver Iranian Plateau Taurus Mts. Jordan River Zagros Mts. Atlas Mts. NegevDesert SinaiDesert Suez Canal Strait ofHormuz ArabianDesert Persian Gulf Libyan Desert Nile River Gulf ofOman Rubal-Khali Red Sea Hejaz Mts. Sahara Desert ArabianSea Gulf of Aden IndianOcean
Kuwait: An Island Floating on a Sea of Oil KuwaitCity
Leading U. S. Oil Suppliers The U. S. imports 30% of its oil needs from the Middle East.