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Tuesday 22 nd February, 2011 Friday 25 th February, 2011

Tuesday 22 nd February, 2011 Friday 25 th February, 2011. Relative Pronouns Weather – verbs used in the past tense/ preterite. Relative Pronouns. We know that pronouns are words that refer to a noun.

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Tuesday 22 nd February, 2011 Friday 25 th February, 2011

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  1. Tuesday 22nd February, 2011Friday 25th February, 2011 Relative Pronouns Weather – verbs used in the past tense/preterite

  2. Relative Pronouns We know that pronouns are words that refer to a noun. Relative pronouns are called "relative" because they are "related" to a noun that has previously been stated.

  3. Ejemplos • ¿Quétipo de comidategusta? • What type of food do you like? • La queessabrosa. • Tasty food. • La querefers to the noun - • la comida which was previously stated.

  4. Relative Pronouns The relative pronouns el que, la que, los que, lasque are used to refer to both people and things. Note that there are four forms - singular and plural, masculine and feminine:

  5. Ejemplos • ¿Qué libro quieres? • What book do you want? • El que está en la mesa. • The one that is on the table. • El que refers to the noun - • El libro which was previously stated.

  6. Relative Pronouns • When the relative pronoun refers to an abstract idea, use "lo que". • No entiendolo quepasó.I do not understand what happened. • Lo quemás me gusta de Trinidad es la comida.What I like most about Trinidad is the food.

  7. Irregular Verbs in the Preterite Estar (to be) yoestuve - I was; túestuviste - you were (familiar); él/ellaestuvo - he/she/it was; ustedestuvo - you were (polite); nosotrosestuvimos - we were; ellos/ellasestuvieron - they were; ustedesestuvieron - you were (polite)

  8. Irregular Verbs in the Preterite Hacer (to do) yohice - I did; túhiciste - you did (familiar); él/ellahizo - he/she/it did ustedhizo - you did (polite); nosotroshicimos - we did; ellos/ellashicieron - they did; ustedeshicieron - you did(polite)

  9. Irregular Verbs in the Preterite • Poner – toput • puse - I putpusiste – Youputpuso – He, she, itput, youputpusimos – weputpusieron – theyput, you (plural) put

  10. New Vocabulary • Monedero – purse • Tomar nota – to take note • Estar seguro/a – to be sure • La sección de pescadería – the fish section • Pescado – fish • Escoger – to choose • La denuncia - report

  11. Try translating these • ¿A quéhoraestuviste en el supermercado? • Estuve en el supermercado a eso* de lasnueve. • ¿Dóndepusiste el libro? • *around/about

  12. Respuestas • ¿A quéhoraestuviste en el supermercado? • At what time were you in the supermarket. • Estuve en el supermercado a eso* de lasnueve. • I was in the supermarket around nine o’ clock. • ¿Dóndepusiste el libro? • Where did you put the book? • Mi padre no vinohoy. • My father did not come today. • *around/about

  13. Irregular Verbs in the Preterite Haber (to have) yohube - I had; túhubiste - you had (familiar); él/ellahubo - he/she/it had; ustedhubo - you had (polite); nosotroshubimos - we had; ellos/ellashubieron - they had; ustedeshubieron - you had (polite)

  14. Irregular Verbs in the Preterite Tener (to have) yotuve - I had; tútuviste - you had (familiar); él/ellatuvo - he/she/it had; ustedtuvo - you had (polite); nosotrostuvimos - we had; ellos/ellastuvieron - they had; ustedestuvieron - you had (polite)

  15. Irregular Verbs in the Preterite Venir - to come vino – I cameviniste – Youcamevine – He, she, itcame. Youcamevinimos – Wecamevinieron – Theycame, Youcame

  16. Irregular Verbs in the Preterite • Decir – Tosay, totell • dije – I saiddijiste – Yousaiddijo - He, she, itsaid, You (polite) saiddijimos – Wesaiddijeron - Theysaid, You (plural) said

  17. Hacer – to do, to make. Yo Hice – I did, made Tú hiciste – Youdid, made El, ella, usted hizo – He, she, it, you (polite) made, did Nosotros hicimos – Wedid, wemade Ellos, Ellas, ustedes hicieron – Theymade, did, You (polite) did, made.

  18. ¿Quétiempohizo?What was the weather like? • Estar de vacaciones – To be on vacation. • Hacermuy mal tiempo – To have bad weather • Llover – to rain Nevar – to snow • Hacerviento – to be windy. • Hacerbastantecalor – To be quite hot.

  19. ¿Quétiempohizo?What was the weather like? • Hacer sol – to be sunny. • Hacerfrío – to be cold • haberunatormenta – (to have) a storm

  20. ¿Quétiempohizo?What was the weather like? Pg. 75 ¿Qué hay 3? • Cuandoestuve de vacacioneshizomuy mal tiempo. Lloviócasitodos los días e hizoviento. Hizobastantecalor, pero no hizo sol. Un díanevó – esedíahizofrío y hubounatormentadurante la noche. • ¡Hombre!, ¡Qué mala suerte! Aquíhizo un tiempofenomenal.

  21. Change these sentences from the present tense to the past tense • Hay* una tormenta en la Florida. • Hace calor. • Estoy de vacaciones. • Anoche hace frío. • Esta mañana no hace sol. • *Haber

  22. RespuestasPresent Tense to Past Tense • Hayunatormenta en la Florida. • Hubeunatormenta en la Florida. • Hacecalor. • Hizocalor. • Estoy de vacaciones. • Estuvede vacaciones. • Anochehacefrío. • Anochehizofrío. • Estamañana no hace sol. • Estamañana no hizo sol.

  23. Homework – Los deberes • We saw our grandparents last year. • I told my sister the story • You came late day before yesterday. • I could not buy the milk last night. • I did not have enough money.

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