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Behavioral Trends. ADHD & Diet. Effects of sugar (sucrose) on behavioral changes in children with ADHD. Research findings related to behavioral changes and symptoms of children with ADHD related to sugar consumption. Established Psychological Theory.
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ADHD & Diet • Effects of sugar (sucrose) on behavioral changes in children with ADHD. • Research findings related to behavioral changes and symptoms of children with ADHD related to sugar consumption.
Established Psychological Theory • Sugar (sucrose) affects the behavior in children with ADHD Getty images, 2010
Theory • Sugar (sucrose) affects the behavior of children with ADHD • Emotional Behaviors • Irritability • Emotional Disturbances • Physical Behaviors • Hyperactivity
Hypothesis • Regulating the amount of sugar and sucrose in a child’s diet will decrease their behavioral symptoms. Getty Images, 2010
Independent Variables • Independent Variables • Regulated amounts of sugar and sucrose • Eliminate sugar and sucrose Anchorage Daily News, 2008
Dependent Variables • Dependent Variables • ADHD symptoms decrease • ADHD symptoms diminish Foodforthebrain.org, 2010
Recruitment • Recruitment • 30 children with DSM-IV diagnosed with ADHD • Sucrose control group • Restricted diet control group TSH, 2007
Method • Design and Procedure • Allocation • Measurement • Specific dietary restrictions • Questionnaires M & H Enterprises, 2010
Method (contd.) • Statistical Analysis • Quantitative • Qualitative • Results • Outcomes • Study limitations Edits Made Easy, 2010
Ethical Standards • The Diagnoses • Informed Consent • Confidentiality Microsoft Office, 2003
Conclusion • Hyperactivity in children with ADHD • Research experiments • Feingold’s food additives experiment • Proposed research Adhd-hope.com, n.d.
References ADHD-Hope. (n.d.). [Photograph of parents kissing child]. ADHD Hope. Retrieved June 27, 2010, from http://adhd-hope.com/ Anchorage Daily News (2008). [Photograph of Overload icecream box with toy on skateboard]. Make sure the first meal of the day is a healthy one. Retrieved June 26, 2010, from http://community.adn.com/node/135587 Benton, D. (2008). Sucrose and Behavioral Problems. Critical Reviews in Food Science & Nutrition, 48(5), 385-401. doi:10.1080/10408390701407316. Edits Made Easy. (2010). [Photograph of statistical analysis]. Statistical analysis services. Retrieved June, 26, 2010, from http://www.editsmadeeasy.com/wp-content/uploads/ 2009/04/statistical-analysis-services.jpg Food for the Brain (2010). [Photograph of boy eating apple]. Smart food smart kids shopping guide. Retrieved June 26, 2010, from http://www.foodforthebrain.org/content.asp?id_Content=1730 Getty Images. (2010). [Photographs of children Psychology theory]. Retrieved from www.gettyimages.com .
References Hoefker, T.S. (2007). [Photgraph of children on Recruitment] Retrieved from http://www.tshcounseling.com/ M & H Enterprises, Inc. (2010). [Photograph of procedure development]. Procedure development. Retrieved June 26, 2010, from http://www.mhes.com/Portals/0/Procedure%20Development.jpg Pelsser, Il, Frankena, K, Toorman, ., Savelkoul, H., Pereira, R., & Buitelarr, J. (2009). A randomized control trial into the effects of food on ADHD. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 18(24), 12 – 19. doi: 10.1007/s00787-008-0695-7. Rosén, L., Booth, S., Bender, M., McGrath, M., Sorrell, S., & Drabman, R. (1988). Effects of sugar (sucrose) on children's behavior. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56(4), 583-589. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.56.4.583 Rowe , K., and Rowe, Rowe,K.J. (1994). Synthetic Food coloring and Behavior. Journal of Pediatrics, 125(5). Retrireved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7965420
References Savage, T. A. (1996, May-June). “Ethical issues surrounding attention deficit hyperactivity disorder”. Pediatric Nursing. 22(3), 239-. Retrieved from General Onefile via Gale: http://find.galegroup.com/gtx/infomark.do?&contentSet=IAC-Documents&type= retrieve&tabID=T002&prodId=AONE&docId=A19029156&source=gale&srcprod =AONE&userGroupName=apollo&version=1.0 Singh, I. (2005). Will the "real boy" please behave: dosing dilemmas for parents of boys with ADHD. The American Journal Of Bioethics: AJOB, 5(3), 34-47. Retrieved from MEDLINE with Full Text database. Stare, F., Whelan, E., & Sheridan, M. (1980). Diet and Hyperactivity: Is There a Relationship?. Pediatrics, 66(4), 521. Retrieved from http://ehis.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=6&hid=101&sid=1f2ff760-9804-46c4-93fc-4a41a1b0ffe8%40sessionmgr110