160 likes | 174 Views
Learn the essential HR lessons every small business needs to know, including tips on applications, interviews, health insurance, overtime rules, policy manuals, and avoiding termination mistakes.
E N D
10 Things Every Business Needs to Know Essential HR Lessons for Smalls Business LEADING HR FORWARD
1. Have an Application What to include • Contact information • Current and past employment • Education • Training • Certifications 30% of applicants are not truthful on the application
Why Should You Have an Application? Top 3 Application Lies • Exaggerating dates of employment • Falsifying degree or credential earned • Inflating work history or title
2. Promote your openings Where should you advertise?
3. Off Limits Interview Questions What not to ask • Are you married? Divorced? • If you are single, are you living with anyone? • How old are you? • Do you have children? If so, how many and how old are they? Pregnant? • Do you own or rent your home? • What church do you attend? • Do you have any debts? • Do you belong to any social or political groups? • What is your sexual orientation, gender? • Do you have any disability? Medical Info. • Are you in the Reserve/National Guard? • Have you ever been arrested?
4. How to Complete an I-9 What to do to assure compliance • Use current form (updated in 2017) • Section 1 must be completed no later than first day of employment. Section 2 needs completed within 3 business days of start date • Can not ask for specific documents • DO NOT keep in employee file • E-Verify • Online verification system • Required for federal contractors • http://www.uscis.gov/e-verify
6. Health Insurance What are the requirements under the ACA? The mandate for employers to provide ACA-compliant health care coverage to full-time employees took effect in January 2015 for employers with 100 or more full-time employees or part-time equivalents, and in January 2016 for midsize employers with the equivalent of 50 to 99 full-time employees. * * http://www.shrm.org/hrdisciplines/benefits/articles/pages/aca-hiring-hours.aspx#sthash.sTLHkzJw.dpuf
Are you required to offer FMLA? Eligible employees: • Must have worked for an employer for at least 12 months • Meet the hours of service requirement in the 12 months preceding the leave • Have worked at a site with at least 50 employees within 75 miles
7. Overtime rules under FLSA Eligible employees receive overtime for: • Any time worked over 40 hours in a week • Employer determines the work week • Bonus implications
8. Should you have a policy manual? A policy manual should cover: • What the company expects out of its employees and visa versa. • Company basics • Acceptable Employee Conduct • Compensation Policies • Benefits Information • Orientation Materials Should be reviewed by an attorney
9. Termination Mistakes 6 Mistakes to avoid: • Misinterpreting at-will employment • Surprising the employee • Making the employee unnecessarily uncomfortable • Making excuses, apologizing or changing story • Setting yourself up for an employment claim • Forgetting how this might affect other employees
9. Termination Mistakes Instead, do this: • With at-will, keep in mind protected classes • Documentation, coaching and progressive discipline • Be compassionate when considering logistics • Be truthful, clear, concise and consistent • Again, document, investigate and have witnesses • Be transparent but not unnecessarily detailed
Membership • Mark Perry, SHRM-CP, PHR • Contact: 206-504-4134