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New Topics. Fe-Ga Magnetic Shape Memory Effect Gd Compounds, Gd-Si RE Metals Sm, Tm MEP. FeGa ?. N. Srisukhumbowornchai and S. Guruswamy Journal of Applied Physics 90( 2001 ) 5680.
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New Topics • Fe-Ga • Magnetic Shape Memory Effect • Gd Compounds, Gd-Si • RE Metals Sm, Tm • MEP M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
FeGa ? • N. Srisukhumbowornchai and S. Guruswamy Journal of Applied Physics 90( 2001) 5680 Latticeparameter plots of solute element content in Fe: ( ) Fe–Alalloys, ( ) Fe–Be alloys, and (×) Fe–Ga alloys Magnetostriction curves of (a) Fe–15 at. %Ga, directionally cast (DS) and heat treated at 600 °C for1 h and (b) Fe–15 at. % Ga–5 at. % Al, directionallycast (DS) and heat treated at 1100 °C for 1 hand 730 °C for 1 h M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
R. Grössinger, R. Sato, H. Müller, S. Heiss, 2006 M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
Magnetic Shape Memory Effect Ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FSMA) are smart materials possessing not only ferromagnetic as well as thermal shape memory properties but also large magnetic field induced strains. In single crystalline Ni2MnGa bulk material, strains as large as 10% have been realized. Principle of magnetic field induced re-orientation of martensitic variants. M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
TN= 127 K TC= 81 K Gd5(SixGe1-x)4 Morellon et. al. 2000 O(I) O(II) Morellon et. al. 2000 M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
Samarium Magnetization K. McEwen et al. J. Phys. F: Metal Phys.4 (1974) 2264 M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
Samarium Thermal Expansion M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
Samarium Magnetostriction M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
Tm TN=54K ? From Zochowski et al.[cap dilatometry J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 104-107, 1515 (1992). ]. .... Strongly anisotropic Systems have to be measured with great care !!! M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007
Tm Forced magnetostriction of Tm a single crystal. Circles represent the data measured by Zochowski et al.[cap dilatometry J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 104-107, 1515 (1992). ]. Squares represent the data obtained by Barcza. [TU Vienna]. Crosses represent the neutron diffraction data obtained at IN12. Triangles the data obtained by A. Lindbaum glueing the sample [TU Vienna]. M.Rotter „Magnetostriction“ Course Lorena 2007