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Digital Microfluidics Control System II. P15610. Agenda. Review Problem Statement Customer Requirements Engineering Requirements Risk Assessment Market Comparison Functional Decomposition Morphological Chart Concept Selection System Architecture Feasibility Analysis Project Plan.
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Agenda • Review • Problem Statement • Customer Requirements • Engineering Requirements • Risk Assessment • Market Comparison • Functional Decomposition • Morphological Chart • Concept Selection • System Architecture • Feasibility Analysis • Project Plan
Problem Statement Current state - The current control system is not self contained and uses a class AB amplifier which makes the system large and nonmodular. Desired state - A fully enclosed control system that efficiently operates the DMF chip while providing accurate feedback. Project Goals - Make key improvements to functionality of control system, and complete all assigned deliverables. • Repeatable, consistent droplet motion. • Durable, lightweight, modular design. Constraints - Use provided DMF chip, control fluid droplets using electrowetting, use DI water as test fluid, ensure compatibility with peripheral hardware and GUI.
Risk Assessment
Market Comparison DropBot NeoPREP
Oscillator and Demultiplexer Temperature range: -10C to 60C Cost: $1.00 each Frequency: 100 kHz+ Size: Diminutive
Miniature Circuit Breaker Trip conditions: 5A; 240V Cost: $18.00 Size: Deck of cards+
Server Rack Weight: 2.4 lbs Cost: $60.00 Size: ~Toaster oven
Mechanical Heat Sink With Fans Airflow (HS/fan): 55/30 ft3 /min Cost (HS/fan): $45.00/$4.00 Weight (HS/fan): 1.4 lbs/<1 lbs Size (both): Deck of cards +
Feasibility Analysis - Capacitive Measurements Capacitive sensor circuit • Circuit should be able to measure 0.01pF change in capacitance • Sampling Frequency = 4MHz • Requires a comparator • Inexpensive (~$3.00) Example Circuit
Feasibility Analysis - Amplifier • Requirements are based off the amplifier used in the previous project. • The current design will use two cascaded common emitter BJTs with a crystal oscillator providing a frequency of 100kHz.
Feasibility Analysis - Cost • Rough estimate of Total Cost ~ $600 • Assigned budget is $2000
Feasibility Analysis - Weight Engineering Requirement: <13,600 g
Engineering Analysis to be Completed Mechanical • Structural • Shock & Vibration • Heat Electrical • Component Tolerances • Noise Analysis • Power Consumption • Speed of computation