3A – NEF Upper Intermediate

1. 3A – NEF Upper Intermediate Crimes

2. To fish

3. phishing the criminal activity of sending emails or having a website that is intended to trick someone into giving away information such as their bank account number or their computer password. This information is then used to get money or goods.

4. Video Phishing in Plain English

5. Crook: dishonest person or a criminal Comprehension Questions a clever but dishonest way to get money • How does phishing work? • An email fools you into handing over important info • How risky is doing business online? • Low, as long as you deal directly with organizations you trust. • What’s the problem with doing business online? • Criminals impersonating (how?)these organizations and fool you • How to avoid the scams? • AWARENESS – Be suspicious of emails asking to verify your personal information and with misspelling. Attention to the links of the websites – they may impersonate the company’s website. • What to do if you receive a phishing? • There’s no risk in receiving – contact the organization you have account

6. An example of a phishing e-mail, disguised as an official e-mail from a (fictional) bank. The sender is attempting to trick the recipient into revealing confidential information by "confirming" it at the phisher's website. Note the misspelling of the words received and discrepancy. Such mistakes are common in most phishing emails. Also note that although the URL of the bank's webpage appears to be true, it actually links to a phisher's webpage.

7. to go onto someone's private land without their permission • Trespassers • prosecuted What’s the pun? the crime of physically attacking someone: He was jailed for assault. sexual/indecent assault victims of indecent assault to charge someone with a crime and try to show that they are guilty of it in a court of law:Buxton is being prosecuted for assault.

8. people/places objects Rob x Steal robbed robbed stole stolen I was ________________ The bank was ___________ He ________ his mother’s car. The money was ___________

9. Crime Has a thief ever stolen money from you? theft Criminal thief Verb to steal

10. Crime Have you ever been …? robbery Criminal robber Verb You _______ a bank and you _______ the money to rob

11. Have you ever been …? Crime Criminal blackmail blackmailer Verb to blackmail

12. Has your house ever been…? Crime Criminal burglary burglar Verb the crime of getting into a building to steal things to burgle

13. Crime Criminal Drug dealing Drug dealer Verb To sell drugs

14. Crime hijacking Criminal hijacker Verb to use violence or threats to take control of a plane, vehicle, or ship To hijack

15. Crime kidnapping Criminal kidnapper Verb To kidnap

16. Have you ever been…? Crime mugging Criminal mugger Verb to mug to attack someone and rob them in a public place

17. KillxMurder xAssassinatexSlaugther assassinated killed slaughtered murdering JFK was ________________ Thousands of soldiers were ________ in the war. Hundreds of innocent civilians were _______________. He was convicted of ____________ a policeman.

18. Crime murder Criminal murderer get away with murderidiomatic expression to do anything you want, even things that are wrong, without being punished: She lets those kids get away with murder. Verb to murder

19. Crime Criminal rape rapist Verb to rape

20. Crime Criminal smuggling smuggler Verb to take something or someone illegally from one country to another to smuggle

21. Crime terrorism Criminal terrorist Verb to set off bombs

22. Crime vandalism Criminal vandal Verb to vandalize

23. What happens to a criminal?

24. trial court • appear in court • go to court • take sb to court • criminal / civil court judge

25. evidence guilty guilty of The jury found her guiltyof murder. He was found not guilty of the death of PC Jones. He pleaded guilty to two charges of theft.

26. Innocent or Guilty? • In English you are not found INNOCENT in a court of law. You are found GUILTY or NOT GUILTY

27. jury proof

28. witness verdict The jury reached their verdict. Verdict: GUILTY or NOT GUILTY

29. TYPES: • Community service • A £600 fine • Six months in prison • A life sentence • A capital punishment (the death penalty) punishment

30. sentence sentence somebody to something Sanchez was sentenced to three years in prison. She received an eight-year prison sentence.

31. arrested caught

32. [transitive]to state officially that someone may be guilty of a crime charge somebody with something Gibbons has been charged with murder. Charge

33. be released without charge face charges (=be accused of a crime) drop the charges (=decide to stop making charges) be cleared/acquitted of a charge (=when someone is officially not guilty at the end of a trial) be convicted of a charge (=when someone is found guilty at the end of a trial) Charge

34. investigate

35. what happens in a court case: At the beginning of the trial, the person who is accused pleads guilty or not guilty to the charges against them. The lawyers for the prosecution try to prove that the defendant is guilty, and the lawyers for the defence try to prove that their client is innocent. The judge and the jury examine the evidence and listen to the testimony of the witnesses.

36. At the end of the trial, the judge then sums up the case, and the jury then gives their verdict. If the person is found guilty, the judge sentences them to a period of time in prison, or orders them to pay a fine. If the person is found not guilty, they are released.

37. BEAT THE BURGLAR! How to prevent burglars from BREAKING INTO your HOUSE Prevent you from being burgled

38. Do the quiz PAGE 36 KEY – page 117

39. Oliver is a burglar a thief a mugger a pickpocket Oliver Twistby Charles Dickens

40. Worked as a pickpocket consultant for Roman Polanski’s film Oliver Twist James Freedman (born 1965) is a British entertainer, magician, pickpocket, entrepreneur and consultant. As an entertainer he is most well known for his skill as a pickpocket and magician and his ability to secretly pick the pockets of volunteers. For this reason, he is also known as 'The Man of Steal'. Time Out magazine wrote that he is "possibly the world's best pickpocket".

41. 1. What is the main trick pickpockets use when they steal from someone? 2. Why are tourists particularly at risk from pickpockets?

42. What does he say about. ..? 1 training boys 2 Prague 3 Roman Polanski's watch 4 Fagin 5 ‘misdirection' 6 some keys 7 the journalist's wallet and pen 8 a map 9 Westminster tube station and Big Ben. 10 'Watch out! Pickpockets about!'

43. What have you learned to do or not to do. . .? a to protect your house. b if you are on holiday in London

44. Grammar • Passive Voice • He’s said / He’s believed / He’s thought

45. We useBYwhen it is important to know who or what performed the action. Passive Voice Exercise on the book • FORM: • be • past participle gone seen watched is was/were has been (check verb form)

46. Passive Voice • MEANING • the subject is receiving the action Exercise on the book

47. Passive Voice • USE • emphasize who RECEIVES the action • the person who PERFORMS the action is UNKNOWN or UNIMPORTANT • written language Exercise on the book

48. Verb forms

49. Verb forms

50. Tense Aspect 12 Verb forms