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Simulation in Korea to support CAX. 2011. 10. Agenda. JTLS in Korea ROK JCS’s Plan to support CAX Simulation Development Plan . Republic of Korea . JTLS in Korea. JTLS is used by ROK AU (Air University) To give an experience for joint warfare to students of AU
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Simulation in Korea to support CAX 2011. 10
Agenda • JTLS in Korea • ROK JCS’s Plan to support CAX • Simulation Development Plan Republic of Korea
JTLS in Korea • JTLS is used by ROK AU(Air University) • To give an experience for joint warfare to students of AU • Joint operations : important factor in modern warfare • Especially, air fighter & commander required joint concept • JTLS is a unique joint theater level simulation • ROKAU • The supreme professional military education org. for air force offices • 3 courses • SOC - Squadron Officer Course • CSC - Command Staff Course • Pre-commander course 10~15 foreign officers join annually
JTLS in Korea • War-gamming practice in AU • Why performed? • To give a realistic experience for warfare • How to perform? • 1-week war-gamming practice using JTLS • Concept(2 days) – Practice by JTLS(3~5 days) – AAR(1 day) • Why JTLS? • JTLS is a unique joint theater level simulation • How many times? • Every curriculum of AU performs war-gamming practice • 7 times practices are performed annually • 4 SOC, 1 CSC and 2 pre-command courses
ROK JCS’s Plan to support CAX • ROK-US Combined/Joint exercises Ulchi Focus Guardians * Ulchi : a famous general of ancient Korea ROK-US Combined Forces Command Key Resolve/Foal Eagle (Reception, Staging, Onward Movement & Integration)
ROK JCS’s Plan to support CAX • Environment of Korean theater • Physical Characteristics • Peninsula : water on three sides • Tides : west extreme, east moderate • Mountainous : limited mobility corridors • Weather : four seasons • Extensive urban sprawl in the south • Transportation networks : good in the south, poor in the north • Military Factors • Predominantly land theater • Air support can be decisive • Naval operations exert heavy influence • Amphibious turning movements • Extensive SOF infiltration by land, air, & sea From Google Earth
ROK JCS’s Plan to support CAX • Modeling Challenges • Multiple echelons in the training audience • ROK & US warfighting commands above corps equivalent • Greatest modeling challenge: • Land forces : large number, multiple echelons • App. 55 friendly and 160 opposing div. & separate brigades • Theater counter fire operations : requires high resolution • Naval : five carrier strike groups plus numerous other air, surface, and sub-surface operations, NSW, MCM • Multi-divisions for amphibious operations • Air : 2,000 ~3,000 friendly sorties per day • Numerous opposing SOF missions and TBM launches • High resolution collateral and compartmented intelligence portrayal Mine Counter Measure Naval Special Warfare
ROK JCS’s Plan to support CAX • Simulation federation to support exercises(Current) • Single Integrated Federation ROK Models US Models Chang-Jo 21 CBS Ground Ground Chon-Ja-Bong Air AWSIM Air Chang-Gong RESA Naval Naval Cheong-Hae TACSIM JTTI + K/JIS BICM Intel JTTI : Joint Training Transformation Initiative VSTARS K/JIS : Korea Joint training confederation Infrastructure SW MUSE High Complex, High Cost Structure $10 Million/each ex. CA JNEM EW ACE IOS TMO Logistics MDST LOGFED
ROK JCS’s Plan to support CAX • Simulation federation to support exercises(Plan) • Separated Parallel Federation US Models ROK Models Confederation Interface CBS Chang-Jo 21 Ground CI Ground Chon-Ja-Bong Air AWSIM Chang-Gong KSIMS Counter-Fire Air RESA JCFS Naval Cheong-Hae Naval Intel JIS TACSIM JTTI BICM JCSSM Logistics Intel VSTARS JIOSST Info. warfare MUSE JCMOS Civ. Op CA EW ACE IOS JNEM ETSS-TMO TMO TMO Logistics LOGFED MDST
ROK JCS’s Plan to support CAX • Simulation federation to support exercises(Conceptual) • Separated Parallel Federation - alternative US Models ROK Models Confederation Interface CI JTLS Taegeuk-JOS Joint Joint KSIMS Counter-Fire JCFS Intel JIS TACSIM JTTI BICM JCSSM Logistics Intel VSTARS JIOSST Info. warfare MUSE JCMOS Civ. Op CA EW ACE IOS JNEM ETSS-TMO TMO TMO Logistics LOGFED MDST
Simulation Development Plan • Developed Simulation Model • Combat Simulation Models Resolution Korean, means the spirits of Korean marine Chon-Ja-Bong Chang-Gong Cheong-Hae Korean, means blue sky Korean, means blue sea RESA AWSIM Chang-Jo 21 Korean, means creation CBS Ground Air Naval
Simulation Development Plan • Developing Simulation Model • Joint Combat Simulation Model : Taegeuk-JOS • Development period : 1st stage(2002 ~ 2004), 2nd (2010 ~ 2012) • Joint (land, air, naval etc.) constructive simulation • Similar resolution with JTLS • Support CPX for ROK-JCS staffs • Modeling feature • Modeling Unit • Ground combat : Regiment or Battalion • Air : Air mission ( 1 ~ 4 aircrafts) • Naval : Ship including submarine • Special : Mission team • Attrition : Lanchester attrition + Pk Korean, means the Great Ultimate Joint Operations Simulation
Simulation Development Plan • Developing Simulation Model • Joint Combat Simulation Model : Taegeuk-JOS • Modeling feature • Terrain : Vector layers on Grid base
Simulation Development Plan • Developing Simulation Model • Joint Combat Simulation Model : Taegeuk-JOS • Modeling feature • Ground Maneuver : Open or Road
Simulation Development Plan • Developing Simulation Model • Joint Combat Simulation Model : Taegeuk-JOS • Modeling feature • Sea/Air Movement : Free-straight move on line segments
Simulation Development Plan • Planned Simulation Models • Objective : To support Combined/Joint CPX • Subject : Important functional operations area in modern war • Required higher resolution than combat area Developed Joint Counter Fire Simulation Joint Intelligence Simulation Joint Combat Service Support training simulation Model Planned Joint Information Operations Simulation System for Training Joint Civil Military Operations Simulation Exercise & Training Supporting System for TMO
Simulation Development Plan • Other Developing or Planned • Objective : To support Combined/Joint CPX • Subject : Important functional operations area in modern war • LVC integrated simulation required for specific area LVC integrated VC integrated Constructive Planned Constructive Constructive LVC integrated
Thank You! Sang-Yun Jeong Ph.D Chief of KIDA DM&S Research Division syjung@kida.re.kr