1 / 6

IMPERSONAL PASSIVE SENTENCES

IMPERSONAL PASSIVE SENTENCES. THAT CLAUSE TO INFINITIVE CLAUSE. IT IS SAID THAT. A common way of reporting what is said by people in general or by an unspecified group of people is to use: it + passive verb ( be+ past participle)+ that clause :

laasya
Download Presentation

IMPERSONAL PASSIVE SENTENCES

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. IMPERSONAL PASSIVE SENTENCES THAT CLAUSE TO INFINITIVE CLAUSE

  2. IT IS SAID THAT • A common way of reporting what is said by people in general or by an unspecified group of people is to use: it + passive verb ( be+ past participle)+ that clause: • It is reported that the defence minister is to resign. • It has been acknowledged that lack of funding is part of the problem. • It can be seen that unemployment figures rose sharply in November.

  3. OTHER VERBS Other verbs that can be used in this pattern include: • AGREE / ALLEGE / ANNOUNCE / ASSUME / BELIEVE/ CALCULATE / CLAIM / CONSIDER / DECLARE / DISCOVER/ESTIMATE / EXPECT / FEEL / FIND / KNOW/ MENTION / PROPOSE / RECOMMEND / RUMOUR / SAY/ SHOW / SUPPOSE / THINK / UNDERSTAND

  4. TO INFINITIVE IMPERSONAL PASSIVES • An alternative to it + passive verb + that clause is to use the subject of the main sentence + passive verb (be+past participle)+ to-infinitive. Here are a few examples using some of the words above: • It is claimed that the terrorist is living abroad or • The terrorist is claimed to be living abroad. • It is alleged that three hundred people died in the plane crash or • Three hundred people are alleged to have died in the plane crash.

  5. MORE EXAMPLES • It is thought that he stole over a million pounds or • He is thought to have stolen over a million pounds. • It was reported that he was killed in a fire or • He is reported to have been killed in a fire. • It is expected that the strike will begin tomorrow or • The strike is expected to begin tomorrow.

  6. THERE + BE IN THE PASSIVE VOICE • When a that-clause begins that + there, we can make a passive form: there + passive verb + to be. Compare: • It is thought (that) there are too many obstacles to peace or • There are thought to be too many obstacles to peace. • It was alleged (that) there had been an explosion or • There was alleged to have been an explosion.

More Related