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ARRIVING AT THE MEANINGS OF WORD THROUGH WORD ANALYSIS. ENERGIZER. 1. a- ‘ alpha-privative’. ( a phasia, a pa -thy, a narchy). Answer:. Without (negation) . 2. acro : akros. ( acro nym, acro phobia, acro polis ). Answer:. highest . 3.agogue : agogus.
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1. a-‘alpha-privative’ (aphasia,apa-thy, anarchy)
Answer: • Without (negation)
2.acro:akros (acronym, acrophobia,acropolis)
Answer: • highest
3.agogue:agogus (demagogue , pedagogue, synagogue)
Answer: • leader > agein – “to lead”
4. anthropo: anthropos (Anthropoid, anthropomorphic , anthropology)
Answer: • man
5. arch: arche ; archaios (archaeology, archaic, archetype)
Answer: • arche -Beginning • archaios - old
6. cata: kata (catalyst, catastrophe)
Answer: • down
7. chrome: khroma (monochrome, phytochrome)
Answer: • color, complexion, skin
8. gam: gamos (Exogamy,monogamy, polygamy)
Answer: • marriage
9. oid: oeides (Anthropoid, geoid, rhomboid)
Answer: • Shaped, like
10. bene- ( benevolent, benefit, benediction)
Answer: • Good, well
11. pathos (pathology, pathophysiology, pathogen)
Answer: • Disease, pity, feeling
12. psyche (psychedelic, psychology, psychosomatic)
Answer: • Soul, mind
13. meta (metaphor, metaphysics, metaphase)
Answer: • Later, behind • Beyond, transcending • Change • higher
14. tactus (tactile, tact, tactless)
Answer: • Touch (sense of )
15. ops: opsis (Autopsy, optic, optoelectronics)
Answer: • sight/ eye
ARRIVING AT THE MEANING OF A WORD MAY REQUIRE KNOWING ITS ROOTSBY BREAKING IT DOWN TO ITS ORIGINAL FORM AND STRUCTURE.
ROOT • PART THAT CONTAINS THE BASIC MEANING OF THE WORD.
TRACING THE ORI- GIN OF THESE ROOTSCAN HELP YOU FI-GURE OUT THE BASIC MEANING OF WORDS.
ADOLESCENCE ROOT ORIGIN: ADOLESCERE- LATIN - “TO GROW UP”
MEANING: • time preceding adulthood: the period from puberty to adulthood in human.
ARGUE ROOT ORIGIN: ARGUERE- LATIN - “TO MAKE CLEAR, ASSERT”
MEANING: • express disagreement: to express dis-agreement with somebody, especially continuously or angrily.
BEHAVE ROOT ORIGIN: HAVIOR- OLDFRENCH -” POSSESSION”
MEANING: • behave well: to act in an acceptable way, especially by being polite,good-tempered, and self-controlled.
INFLUENCE ROOT ORIGIN: INFLUERE- MEDIE-VAL LATIN - “TO FLOW IN”
MEANING: • effect on some-thing: the effect of something on a person, thing, or event.
JUKEBOX ROOT ORIGIN: JUKE,JOOG - GULLAH - “DISORDERLY, WICKED”
MEANING: • a coin-operated machine that automatically plays selected records or compact disks.
KINDERGARTEN ROOT ORIGIN: KINDER+GARTEN-GERMAN -”CHINDREN, GARDEN”
MEANING: • preschool: a school or class for young children, usually between the ages of four and six, immediately before they begin formal education.
MATURE ROOT ORIGIN: MATURRES - LATIN - “RIPE,TIMELY, EARLY”
MEANING: • showing the mental, emotional, or physical characteristics associated with a fully developed adult person.