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Tyler Daley and Bryan Parrish. Race and Ethnicity. Thesis. To discuss and provide an in-depth explanation of race and ethnicity. Race. “Race is the categorization of parts of a population based on physical appearance due to particular historical social and political forces”
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Tyler Daley and Bryan Parrish Race and Ethnicity
Thesis • To discuss and provide an in-depth explanation of race and ethnicity
Race • “Race is the categorization of parts of a population based on physical appearance due to particular historical social and political forces” • Sociologically: Defined by appearance • No clear standards for determining a race
Race • Racial categories differ between societies and different nations
Ethnicity • Having distinct cultural characteristics • Sub-cultural group of a multicultural society • Culture is taught and passed down from generation to generation (can change over time)
What is the Difference? • Many people use race and ethnicity inter-changeably • There are difficulties in measurement
U.S. Census • Persuades people to choose an ethnicity • People choose by primary race and self identification http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=29Z5i3oR4Z4
Theories of Prejudice • Scapegoat / Frustration- an individual or group unfairly blamed for someone else's troubles • Authoritarian personality- people who are prejudiced that have a high ranking position
Discrimination and Segregation • Discrimination- unfair treatment directed at an individual or group • Types: • Individual • Institutional
Stereotypes • Negative stereotypes • Lazy groups • Crime • Positive stereotypes • Wealth • Job / career
Relating Prejudice and Stereotypes • Genocide- an attempted annihilation of a people based on their race or ethnicity
Population Transfer • Direct- ethnic cleansing; forcing people to flee in fear (ex. Relocating Native Americans on to reservations) • Indirect- making life so unbearable they voluntarily leave
Interview Did you have a first hand experience with segregation? “Not necessarily, I lived on a farm as a young girl so we didn’t see any public segregation. I knew that it was going on in the big cities though.” Did you agree with the rest of societies actions dealing with segregation policies? “I didn’t really know much about it, but now that I know exactly what went on, I would say that I don’t agree with it.
Conclusion • Race and Ethnicity allow people to be an individual • U.S. is a melting pot • We encourage everyone to accept our differences
Works Cited • “Arrest the Racism: Racial Profiling in America.” American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). http://www.aclu.org/profiling (accessed on August 20, 2004). • Henslin, James. Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach . 5. Needham Heights, Massachusetts: A Pearson Education Company, 2001.
Works Cited (cont.) • O’Neil, Dennis. “Overview.” anthro.palomar.edu. July 5, 2006. May 13, 2009. http://anthro.palomar.edu/ethnicity/ethnic_1.html